brm_955623 - PROBUS Aurelianus
430.00 €(Approx. 442.90$ | 356.90£)
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Type : Aurelianus
Date: fin 277 - début 278
Date: 277-278
Mint name / Town : Lyon
Metal : billon
Millesimal fineness : 50 ‰
Diameter : 22 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 3,46 g.
Rarity : R3
Officine: 4e
Coments on the condition:
Flan ovale et centré. De petites faiblesses mais un beau buste finement détaillé au droit et un revers agréable. Patine grise
Catalogue references :
Obverse
Obverse legend : IMP C M AVR PROBVS P - F AVG.
Obverse description : Buste radié, casqué et cuirassé de Probus à gauche, vu de trois quarts en avant, tenant un sceptre de la main droite placé sur l'épaule et un bouclier orné d’un cavalier galopant à droite (E).
Obverse translation : “Imperator Cæsar Marcus Aurelius Probus Pius Felix Augustus”, (L’empereur césar Marc Aurèle Probus pieux et heureux auguste).
Reverse
Reverse legend : ABVNDANTIA AVG/ -|-// IIII.
Reverse description : Abundantia (l’Abondance) drapée debout à droite, tenant une corne d’abondance des deux mains et la renversant.
Reverse translation : “Abundantia Augusti”, (L’Abondance de l’auguste).
Commentary
Le Docteur Bastien avait répertorié trois exemplaires en 1976. Le bouclier orné et clouté est décoré d’une scène complexe représentant Probus galopant à droite au dessus d’un captif allongé. Monnaie de la plus grande rareté manquant à la plupart des collections privées !.
Historical background
PROBUS
(06-07/276-09/282)
Probus was born on August 19, 232 in Sirmium. He led a brilliant military career during the reigns between Valerian I and Tacitus. Commander of the army of the East on the death of Tacitus, he was immediately proclaimed emperor and easily triumphed over Florian, who was assassinated. The situation is serious. The Rhine-Danubian limes gave way under the pressure of the Germanic invasions. Probus restores peace in Gaul, in Germania then in Rhaetia where he inflicts a severe defeat on the Germanic peoples, in Thrace where he crushes the Sarmatians and the Scythians, in Asia Minor which he cleans of looters and Pamphylian pirates, finally in Africa where he ends the incursions of the Blemmyes. In 280, he signed peace with Vahram II, Sassanid monarch. He must face the usurpations of Saturnin, Bonose and Proculus. Probus, having triumphed over all his adversaries, returned to Rome in 281 and celebrated his victories. Before preparing a new expedition against the Sassanids, he fell under the blows of his own soldiers at Sirmium in 282.
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PROBUS Aurelianus AU
430.00 €
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