Live auction - brm_766602 - PROBUS Aurelianus
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| Estimate : | 980 € |
| Price : | 760 € |
| Maximum bid : | 780 € |
| End of the sale : | 05 September 2023 14:53:52 |
| bidders : | 2 bidders |
Type : Aurelianus
Date: fin 277 - début 278
Date: 277-278
Mint name / Town : Lyon
Metal : billon
Millesimal fineness : 50 ‰
Diameter : 23 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 3,91 g.
Rarity : R2
Officine: 1re
Coments on the condition:
Magnifique exemplaire sur un flan large, centré des deux côtés. Buste finement détaillé. Très joli revers. Avec son argenture
Catalogue references :
Predigree :
Exemplaire provenant de la collection J. S
Obverse
Obverse legend : VI-RTVS PROBI AVG.
Obverse description : Buste radié, drapé et cuirassé de Probus à gauche, vu de trois quarts en arrière, tenant une haste pointée vers l’avant et un bouclier (F8).
Obverse translation : “Virtus Probi Augusti”, (La Virilité de Probus auguste).
Reverse
Reverse legend : TEMPO-R FELICI / -|-// I.
Reverse description : Felicitas (la Félicité) debout à droite, tenant un caducée long de la main droite et une corne d'abondance de la main gauche.
Reverse translation : “Temporum Felicitas”, (La Félicité des temps).
Commentary
Bouclier avec un cavalier. Rubans de type 1 aux extrémités bouletées. Seulement trois exemplaires recensés par le Docteur Bastien.
Historical background
PROBUS
(06-07/276-09/282)
Probus was born on August 19, 232 in Sirmium. He led a brilliant military career during the reigns between Valerian I and Tacitus. Commander of the army of the East on the death of Tacitus, he was immediately proclaimed emperor and easily triumphed over Florian, who was assassinated. The situation is serious. The Rhine-Danubian limes gave way under the pressure of the Germanic invasions. Probus restores peace in Gaul, in Germania then in Rhaetia where he inflicts a severe defeat on the Germanic peoples, in Thrace where he crushes the Sarmatians and the Scythians, in Asia Minor which he cleans of looters and Pamphylian pirates, finally in Africa where he ends the incursions of the Blemmyes. In 280, he signed peace with Vahram II, Sassanid monarch. He must face the usurpations of Saturnin, Bonose and Proculus. Probus, having triumphed over all his adversaries, returned to Rome in 281 and celebrated his victories. Before preparing a new expedition against the Sassanids, he fell under the blows of his own soldiers at Sirmium in 282.
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