Live auction - brm_646504 - PROBUS Aurelianus
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| Estimate : | 400 € |
| Price : | 200 € |
| Maximum bid : | 300 € |
| End of the sale : | 15 June 2021 15:15:01 |
| bidders : | 1 bidder |
Type : Aurelianus
Date: 277
Mint name / Town : Roma
Metal : billon
Millesimal fineness : 50 ‰
Diameter : 24 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 4,33 g.
Rarity : R2
Officine: 3e
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire frappé sur une flan très large ! Buste de toute beauté et magnifique patine de collection ancienne avec l’argenture encore présente
Obverse
Obverse legend : IMP C M AVR PROBVS P F AVG.
Obverse description : Buste radié, drapé et cuirassé de Probus à droite, vu de trois quarts en avant (A) ; buste héroïque.
Obverse translation : “Imperator Cæsar Marcus Aurelius Probus Pius Felix Augustus”, (L’empereur césar Marc Aurèle Probus pieux heureux auguste).
Reverse
Reverse legend : VIRTVS A-VGVSTI/ -|-// R.
Reverse description : Virtus (la Virilité) casquée, vêtue militairement debout à gauche, tenant un bouclier de la main droite et un sceptre long de la main gauche.
Reverse legend : G
Reverse translation : “Virtus Augusti”, (La Virilité de l’auguste).
Commentary
Portrait très particulier, avec la cuirasse lisse, vu à mi corps, héroïque.
Historical background
PROBUS
(06-07/276-09/282)
Probus was born on August 19, 232 in Sirmium. He led a brilliant military career during the reigns between Valerian I and Tacitus. Commander of the army of the East on the death of Tacitus, he was immediately proclaimed emperor and easily triumphed over Florian, who was assassinated. The situation is serious. The Rhine-Danubian limes gave way under the pressure of the Germanic invasions. Probus restores peace in Gaul, in Germania then in Rhaetia where he inflicts a severe defeat on the Germanic peoples, in Thrace where he crushes the Sarmatians and the Scythians, in Asia Minor which he cleans of looters and Pamphylian pirates, finally in Africa where he ends the incursions of the Blemmyes. In 280, he signed peace with Vahram II, Sassanid monarch. He must face the usurpations of Saturnin, Bonose and Proculus. Probus, having triumphed over all his adversaries, returned to Rome in 281 and celebrated his victories. Before preparing a new expedition against the Sassanids, he fell under the blows of his own soldiers at Sirmium in 282.
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