Live auction - brm_646521 - PROBUS Aurelianus
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| Estimate : | 400 € |
| Price : | 210 € |
| Maximum bid : | 210 € |
| End of the sale : | 07 December 2021 15:19:02 |
| bidders : | 2 bidders |
Type : Aurelianus
Date: 281
Mint name / Town : Ticinum
Metal : billon
Millesimal fineness : 50 ‰
Diameter : 22,5 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 4,01 g.
Rarity : R1
Officine: 1re
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire d’une qualité exceptionnelle avec un buste de toute beauté et une magnifique patine de collection ancienne
Obverse
Obverse legend : VIRTVS PROBI INVICTI - AVG.
Obverse description : Buste de Probus casqué et radié à gauche, avec cuirasse, vu de trois quarts en avant, tenant une haste posée sur l'épaule et un bouclier (E1).
Obverse translation : “Virtus Probi Inviciti Augusti”, (la Virilité de Probus invincible auguste".
Reverse
Reverse legend : CONC-ORD - MILIT/ E|-// PXXI.
Reverse description : Concordia (La Concorde) debout tournée à gauche, tenant dans chaque main une enseigne militaire.
Reverse translation : “Concordia Militum”, (la Concorde des soldats).
Commentary
Égide posée sur la cuirasse lisse. Rare avec le mot INVIC dans la légende de droit. Le E dans le champ n’est pas une marque d’officine, mais un développement du mot EQVITI qui se retrouve à raison d’une lettre par officine de l’atelier qui en comporte six.
Historical background
PROBUS
(06-07/276-09/282)
Probus was born on August 19, 232 in Sirmium. He led a brilliant military career during the reigns between Valerian I and Tacitus. Commander of the army of the East on the death of Tacitus, he was immediately proclaimed emperor and easily triumphed over Florian, who was assassinated. The situation is serious. The Rhine-Danubian limes gave way under the pressure of the Germanic invasions. Probus restores peace in Gaul, in Germania then in Rhaetia where he inflicts a severe defeat on the Germanic peoples, in Thrace where he crushes the Sarmatians and the Scythians, in Asia Minor which he cleans of looters and Pamphylian pirates, finally in Africa where he ends the incursions of the Blemmyes. In 280, he signed peace with Vahram II, Sassanid monarch. He must face the usurpations of Saturnin, Bonose and Proculus. Probus, having triumphed over all his adversaries, returned to Rome in 281 and celebrated his victories. Before preparing a new expedition against the Sassanids, he fell under the blows of his own soldiers at Sirmium in 282.
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