v36_0731 - PROBUS Aurelianus
MONNAIES 36 (2008)
Starting price : 100.00 €
Estimate : 150.00 €
Realised price : 100.00 €
Number of bids : 2
Maximum bid : 114.00 €
Starting price : 100.00 €
Estimate : 150.00 €
Realised price : 100.00 €
Number of bids : 2
Maximum bid : 114.00 €
Type : Aurelianus
Date: 278
Mint name / Town : Italie, Ticinum
Metal : billon
Millesimal fineness : 50 ‰
Diameter : 22,5 mm
Orientation dies : 11 h.
Weight : 4,05 g.
Rarity : R1
Officine: 2e
Emission: 4e
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire de qualité exceptionnelle sur un flan large et ovale avec les grènetis complets. Magnifique buste consulaire où tous les détails sont visibles. Revers de style fin et de haut relief. Patine grise avec des reflets métalliques mordorés. Conserve la plus grande partie de son brillant de frappe et son coupant d’origine
Obverse
Obverse legend : IM-P PROBVS P F AVG.
Obverse description : Buste radié consulaire de Probus à gauche, vu de trois quarts en avant, tenant le scipio de la main droite (H2).
Obverse translation : “Imperator Cæsar Marcus Aurelius Probus Pius Felix Augustus”, (L’empereur césar Marc Aurèle Probus pieux heureux auguste).
Reverse
Reverse legend : FELI-CIT-AS SEC/ -|-// SXXT.
Reverse description : Felicitas drapée (la Félicité) debout à gauche, tenant un caducée long de la main droite et une corne d’abondance de la gauche.
Reverse translation : “Felicitas Sæculi”, (La Félicité du siècle).
Commentary
Avec l’intégralité de son argenture superficielle. Rubans de type 3 aux extrémités bouletées. Buste consulaire richement décoré.
Historical background
PROBUS
(06-07/276-09/282)
Probus was born on August 19, 232 in Sirmium. He led a brilliant military career during the reigns between Valerian I and Tacitus. Commander of the army of the East on the death of Tacitus, he was immediately proclaimed emperor and easily triumphed over Florian, who was assassinated. The situation is serious. The Rhine-Danubian limes gave way under the pressure of the Germanic invasions. Probus restores peace in Gaul, in Germania then in Rhaetia where he inflicts a severe defeat on the Germanic peoples, in Thrace where he crushes the Sarmatians and the Scythians, in Asia Minor which he cleans of looters and Pamphylian pirates, finally in Africa where he ends the incursions of the Blemmyes. In 280, he signed peace with Vahram II, Sassanid monarch. He must face the usurpations of Saturnin, Bonose and Proculus. Probus, having triumphed over all his adversaries, returned to Rome in 281 and celebrated his victories. Before preparing a new expedition against the Sassanids, he fell under the blows of his own soldiers at Sirmium in 282.
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