Live auction - brm_766640 - PROBUS Aurelianus
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| Estimate : | 800 € |
| Price : | 400 € |
| Maximum bid : | 400 € |
| End of the sale : | 05 September 2023 14:53:31 |
| bidders : | 1 bidder |
Type : Aurelianus
Date: fin 277 - début 278
Date: 277-278
Mint name / Town : Lyon
Metal : billon
Millesimal fineness : 50 ‰
Diameter : 22 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 3,13 g.
Rarity : R2
Officine: 4e
Coments on the condition:
Superbe exemplaire sur un flan idéalement centré des deux côtés. Buste finement détaillé. Faiblesse au revers. Avec l’intégralité de son argenture
Catalogue references :
Predigree :
Exemplaire provenant de la collection J. S
Obverse
Obverse legend : IMP C M AVR PROBVS AVG.
Obverse description : Buste radié consulaire de Probus à gauche avec la trabea, tenant un globe nicéphore de la main droite et la mappa de la main gauche (H6).
Obverse translation : “Imperator Cæsar Marcus Aurelius Probus Augustus”, (L’empereur césar Marc Aurèle Probus auguste).
Reverse
Reverse legend : ABVNDANTIA AVG/ -|-// IIII.
Reverse description : Abundantia (l’Abondance) drapée debout à droite, déversant une corne d’abondance.
Reverse translation : “Abundantia Augusti”, (L’Abondance de l’auguste).
Commentary
Rubans de type 3. Robe consulaire richement décorée avec la toga picta et la toga palmata. Le Docteur Bastien avait répertorié six exemplaires en 1976.
Historical background
PROBUS
(06-07/276-09/282)
Probus was born on August 19, 232 in Sirmium. He led a brilliant military career during the reigns between Valerian I and Tacitus. Commander of the army of the East on the death of Tacitus, he was immediately proclaimed emperor and easily triumphed over Florian, who was assassinated. The situation is serious. The Rhine-Danubian limes gave way under the pressure of the Germanic invasions. Probus restores peace in Gaul, in Germania then in Rhaetia where he inflicts a severe defeat on the Germanic peoples, in Thrace where he crushes the Sarmatians and the Scythians, in Asia Minor which he cleans of looters and Pamphylian pirates, finally in Africa where he ends the incursions of the Blemmyes. In 280, he signed peace with Vahram II, Sassanid monarch. He must face the usurpations of Saturnin, Bonose and Proculus. Probus, having triumphed over all his adversaries, returned to Rome in 281 and celebrated his victories. Before preparing a new expedition against the Sassanids, he fell under the blows of his own soldiers at Sirmium in 282.
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