E-auction 84-42548 - brm_242425 - PROBUS Aurelianus
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| Estimate : | 125 € |
| Price : | 75 € |
| Maximum bid : | 76 € |
| End of the sale : | 24 November 2014 15:34:30 |
| bidders : | 4 bidders |
Type : Aurelianus
Date: 277
Mint name / Town : Serdica
Metal : billon
Millesimal fineness : 50 ‰
Diameter : 22,5 mm
Orientation dies : 5 h.
Weight : 3,32 g.
Officine: 2e
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire sur un flan large et ovale, parfaitement centré des deux côtés avec les grènetis visibles. Très beau portrait taillé à la serpe. Revers de style fin. Jolie patine gris métallique avec des reflets dorés. Conserve une partie de son brillant de frappe et de son coupant d’origine
Obverse
Obverse legend : IMP C M AVR PROBVS - AVG.
Obverse description : Buste casqué, radié et cuirassé de Probus à gauche, vu de trois quarts en avant, tenant une haste de la main droite posée sur l'épaule et un bouclier de la main gauche (E1) ; l’égide posée sur la cuirasse lisse.
Obverse translation : “Imperator Cæsar Marcus Aurelius Probus Augustus”, (L’empereur césar Marc Aurèle Probus auguste).
Reverse
Reverse legend : VIRTVS PROBI AVG/ -|-// KA.B..
Reverse description : Probus, vêtu militairement galopant à droite, tenant un grand bouclier de la main gauche et une haste transversale de la main gauche, terrassant un guerrier agenouillé sous le cheval.
Reverse translation : “Virtus Probi Augusti”, (La Virilité de Probus auguste).
Commentary
Poids léger. Avec l’intégralité de son argenture superficielle. Rubans de type 3. Casque et couvre nuque lisses. Égide posée sur une cuirasse lisse. Bouclier clouté avec bordure décorée.
Historical background
PROBUS
(06-07/276-09/282)
Probus was born on August 19, 232 in Sirmium. He led a brilliant military career during the reigns between Valerian I and Tacitus. Commander of the army of the East on the death of Tacitus, he was immediately proclaimed emperor and easily triumphed over Florian, who was assassinated. The situation is serious. The Rhine-Danubian limes gave way under the pressure of the Germanic invasions. Probus restores peace in Gaul, in Germania then in Rhaetia where he inflicts a severe defeat on the Germanic peoples, in Thrace where he crushes the Sarmatians and the Scythians, in Asia Minor which he cleans of looters and Pamphylian pirates, finally in Africa where he ends the incursions of the Blemmyes. In 280, he signed peace with Vahram II, Sassanid monarch. He must face the usurpations of Saturnin, Bonose and Proculus. Probus, having triumphed over all his adversaries, returned to Rome in 281 and celebrated his victories. Before preparing a new expedition against the Sassanids, he fell under the blows of his own soldiers at Sirmium in 282.
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