E-auction 78-38613 - brm_319107 - PROBUS Aurelianus
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| Estimate : | 100 € |
| Price : | 33 € |
| Maximum bid : | 36 € |
| End of the sale : | 13 October 2014 15:00:00 |
| bidders : | 5 bidders |
Type : Aurelianus
Date: 280
Mint name / Town : Antioche
Metal : billon
Millesimal fineness : 50 ‰
Diameter : 21 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 4,58 g.
Rarity : R1
Officine: 3e
Coments on the condition:
Magnifique exemplaire sur un flan épais et ovale, parfaitement centré. Portrait superbe bien venu à la frappe. Joli revers. Patine grise
Predigree :
Exemplaire provenant d’une collection du XIXe siècle qui n’est jamais réapparue sur le marché depuis !
Obverse
Obverse legend : IMP C M AVR PROBVS P F AVG.
Obverse description : Buste radié, drapé et cuirassé de Probus à droite, vu de trois quarts en arrière (A2).
Obverse translation : "Imperator Cæsar Marcus Aurelius Probus Pius Felix Augustus", (L’empereur césar Marc Aurèle Probus pieux heureux auguste).
Reverse
Reverse legend : RESTITVT OR-BIS/ (GAMMA)// XXI.
Reverse description : L'Empereur debout tourné vers la gauche, tenant un globe de la main droite et un sceptre de la gauche ; en face de lui, Victoria (la Victoire) lui tendant une couronne.
Reverse translation : "Restitutor Orbis", (Le Restaurateur du Monde).
Commentary
Poids lourd. Avec son argenture superficielle. Rubans de type 3. Ptéryges invisibles sous le paludamentum. Ce type semble plus rare que ne le laissent supposer les ouvrages généraux. C’est la première fois que nous présentons ce type associé à cette officine !.
Historical background
PROBUS
(06-07/276-09/282)
Probus was born on August 19, 232 in Sirmium. He led a brilliant military career during the reigns between Valerian I and Tacitus. Commander of the army of the East on the death of Tacitus, he was immediately proclaimed emperor and easily triumphed over Florian, who was assassinated. The situation is serious. The Rhine-Danubian limes gave way under the pressure of the Germanic invasions. Probus restores peace in Gaul, in Germania then in Rhaetia where he inflicts a severe defeat on the Germanic peoples, in Thrace where he crushes the Sarmatians and the Scythians, in Asia Minor which he cleans of looters and Pamphylian pirates, finally in Africa where he ends the incursions of the Blemmyes. In 280, he signed peace with Vahram II, Sassanid monarch. He must face the usurpations of Saturnin, Bonose and Proculus. Probus, having triumphed over all his adversaries, returned to Rome in 281 and celebrated his victories. Before preparing a new expedition against the Sassanids, he fell under the blows of his own soldiers at Sirmium in 282.
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