brm_348731 - PROBUS Aurelianus
100.00 €(Approx. 105.00$ | 83.00£)
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Type : Aurelianus
Date: 280
Mint name / Town : Siscia
Metal : billon
Millesimal fineness : 50 ‰
Diameter : 22 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 3,90 g.
Officine: 5e
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire sur un petit flan ovale bien centré des deux côtés avec les grènetis complets. Beau portrait de Probus. Joli revers. Patine gris foncé avec des reflets métalliques
Predigree :
Cet exemplaire provient de la collection du Professeur M. Caselli
Obverse
Obverse legend : IMP PROBVS P F AVG.
Obverse description : Buste radié et cuirassé de Probus à droite, vu de trois quarts en avant (B).
Obverse translation : "Imperator Probus Pius Felix Augustus", (L’empereur Probus pieux heureux auguste).
Reverse
Reverse legend : CONCORDIA AVG/ -|V // XXI.
Reverse description : Concordia (la Concorde) debout à gauche, tenant une patère de la main droite et une double corne d'abondance dans le bras gauche.
Reverse translation : “Concordia Augusti”, (La Concorde de l’auguste).
Commentary
Rubans de type 3. Cuirasse et épaulière cloutées. Ptéryges larges.
Historical background
PROBUS
(06-07/276-09/282)
Probus was born on August 19, 232 in Sirmium. He led a brilliant military career during the reigns between Valerian I and Tacitus. Commander of the army of the East on the death of Tacitus, he was immediately proclaimed emperor and easily triumphed over Florian, who was assassinated. The situation is serious. The Rhine-Danubian limes gave way under the pressure of the Germanic invasions. Probus restores peace in Gaul, in Germania then in Rhaetia where he inflicts a severe defeat on the Germanic peoples, in Thrace where he crushes the Sarmatians and the Scythians, in Asia Minor which he cleans of looters and Pamphylian pirates, finally in Africa where he ends the incursions of the Blemmyes. In 280, he signed peace with Vahram II, Sassanid monarch. He must face the usurpations of Saturnin, Bonose and Proculus. Probus, having triumphed over all his adversaries, returned to Rome in 281 and celebrated his victories. Before preparing a new expedition against the Sassanids, he fell under the blows of his own soldiers at Sirmium in 282.
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