Live auction - brm_678702 - PROBUS Aurelianus
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| Estimate : | 175 € |
| Price : | no bid |
| Maximum bid : | no bid |
| End of the sale : | 14 May 2024 14:29:14 |
Type : Aurelianus
Date: mi - fin
Date: 277
Metal : billon
Millesimal fineness : 50 ‰
Diameter : 22,5 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 3,33 g.
Rarity : INÉDIT
Officine: 2e
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire sur un flan bien centré des deux côtés. Beau buste de Probus. Revers bien venu à la frappe. Le tout est servi par une très belle patine de collection ancienne avec des reflets dorés et irisés
Catalogue references :
Predigree :
Exemplaire provenant du trésor de Guercheville
Obverse
Obverse legend : IMP C PROBVS. P. F. AVG.
Obverse description : Buste radié et cuirassé de Probus à droite drapé sur l’épaule, vu de trois quarts en avant (B01).
Obverse translation : “Imperator Cæsar Probus Pius Felix Augustus”, (L'empereur césar Probus pieux et heureux auguste).
Reverse
Reverse legend : M-ARS - VI-CTOR/ -|-// -.
Reverse description : Mars, nu casqué, le manteau flottant marchant à droite tenant de la main droite une haste transversale et de la gauche un trophée reposant sur son épaule.
Reverse translation : “Mars Victor”, (Mars victorieux).
Commentary
Poids léger. Avec l’intégralité de son argenture superficielle. Rubans de type 3. Sur cet exemplaire au revers, la marque d’officine, II, semble absente. Semble inédit et non recensé. Manque à tous les ouvrages recensés. Devrait trouver sa place après le n° 190 de l’ouvrage de Pierre Bastien.
Historical background
PROBUS
(06-07/276-09/282)
Probus was born on August 19, 232 in Sirmium. He led a brilliant military career during the reigns between Valerian I and Tacitus. Commander of the army of the East on the death of Tacitus, he was immediately proclaimed emperor and easily triumphed over Florian, who was assassinated. The situation is serious. The Rhine-Danubian limes gave way under the pressure of the Germanic invasions. Probus restores peace in Gaul, in Germania then in Rhaetia where he inflicts a severe defeat on the Germanic peoples, in Thrace where he crushes the Sarmatians and the Scythians, in Asia Minor which he cleans of looters and Pamphylian pirates, finally in Africa where he ends the incursions of the Blemmyes. In 280, he signed peace with Vahram II, Sassanid monarch. He must face the usurpations of Saturnin, Bonose and Proculus. Probus, having triumphed over all his adversaries, returned to Rome in 281 and celebrated his victories. Before preparing a new expedition against the Sassanids, he fell under the blows of his own soldiers at Sirmium in 282.
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