Live auction - brm_685384 - PROBUS Aurelianus
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| Estimate : | 600 € |
| Price : | 960 € |
| Maximum bid : | 999 € |
| End of the sale : | 07 September 2021 15:56:46 |
| bidders : | 6 bidders |
Type : Aurelianus
Date: 277-278
Mint name / Town : Lyon
Metal : billon
Millesimal fineness : 50 ‰
Diameter : 23,5 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 3,67 g.
Rarity : R3
Officine: 1re
Coments on the condition:
Superbe exemplaire sur un flan large, centré des deux côtés. Buste finement détaillé ainsi qu’un revers bien venu à la frappe. Patine grise
Obverse
Obverse legend : IMP C M AVR PROBVS - AVG.
Obverse description : Buste radié, drapé et cuirassé de Probus à gauche, vu de trois quarts en avant, tenant une haste posée sur l'épaule et un bouclier orné d’un cavalier galopant à droite et terrassant un ennemi (E1).
Obverse translation : "Imperator Caesar Marcus Aurelius Probus Augustus".
Reverse
Reverse legend : ADVENT-VS PROBI AVG// I.
Reverse description : L'empereur à cheval, galopant à gauche, levant la main droite et tenant un sceptre de la gauche ; devant lui, un captif assis, les mains liées dans le dos.
Reverse translation : “Adventus Probi Augusti”, (L'arrivée de Probus auguste).
Commentary
Mêmes coins que l’exemplaire du supplément II du Bastien (B. Supplément II, p. 42, n° 202 (alpha)a, pl. VIII, trouvé sur un site au Luxembourg à Dalheim-Ricciacus et appartenant à une collection privée. C’est le deuxième exemplaire signalé. Prendra le nunméro 202(alpha)b dans le Supplément III du Bastien.
Historical background
PROBUS
(06-07/276-09/282)
Probus was born on August 19, 232 in Sirmium. He led a brilliant military career during the reigns between Valerian I and Tacitus. Commander of the army of the East on the death of Tacitus, he was immediately proclaimed emperor and easily triumphed over Florian, who was assassinated. The situation is serious. The Rhine-Danubian limes gave way under the pressure of the Germanic invasions. Probus restores peace in Gaul, in Germania then in Rhaetia where he inflicts a severe defeat on the Germanic peoples, in Thrace where he crushes the Sarmatians and the Scythians, in Asia Minor which he cleans of looters and Pamphylian pirates, finally in Africa where he ends the incursions of the Blemmyes. In 280, he signed peace with Vahram II, Sassanid monarch. He must face the usurpations of Saturnin, Bonose and Proculus. Probus, having triumphed over all his adversaries, returned to Rome in 281 and celebrated his victories. Before preparing a new expedition against the Sassanids, he fell under the blows of his own soldiers at Sirmium in 282.
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