E-auction 62-28900 - brm_210071 - PROBUS Aurelianus
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| Estimate : | 90 € |
| Price : | 33 € |
| Maximum bid : | 35 € |
| End of the sale : | 23 June 2014 15:29:30 |
| bidders : | 9 bidders |
Type : Aurelianus
Date: 281
Mint name / Town : Ticinum
Metal : billon
Millesimal fineness : 50 ‰
Diameter : 24,50 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 4,22 g.
Rarity : R1
Officine: 3e
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire sur un flan très large, parfaitement centré des deux côtés avec les grènetis complets. Très beau portrait. Frappe molle et faible au revers. Patine gris métallique avec des reflets dorés
Catalogue references :
Obverse
Obverse legend : VIRTVS PROBI AV-G.
Obverse description : Buste radié, casqué et cuirassé de Probus à gauche, vu de trois quarts en avant, tenant une haste posée sur l'épaule et un bouclier (E1).
Obverse translation : “Virtus Probi Augusti”, (La Virilité de Probus auguste).
Reverse
Reverse legend : PROVIDEN-T AVG/ Q|-// TXXI.
Reverse description : Providentia (la Providence) debout de face tournée à gauche, tenant un globe de la main droite et un sceptre de la gauche.
Reverse translation : “Providentia Augusti”, (La Providence de l'auguste).
Commentary
Avec l’intégralité de son argenture superficielle. Rubans de type 3. Casque décoré. Couvre nuque orné d’une croisette. Cuirasse lisse avec l’égide ornée d’une minuscule tête de Méduse. Bouclier clouté. Au revers, le Q de EQVITI est normalement attaché à la deuxième officine et ici, nous le trouvons associé à la troisième officine.
Historical background
PROBUS
(06-07/276-09/282)
Probus was born on August 19, 232 in Sirmium. He led a brilliant military career during the reigns between Valerian I and Tacitus. Commander of the army of the East on the death of Tacitus, he was immediately proclaimed emperor and easily triumphed over Florian, who was assassinated. The situation is serious. The Rhine-Danubian limes gave way under the pressure of the Germanic invasions. Probus restores peace in Gaul, in Germania then in Rhaetia where he inflicts a severe defeat on the Germanic peoples, in Thrace where he crushes the Sarmatians and the Scythians, in Asia Minor which he cleans of looters and Pamphylian pirates, finally in Africa where he ends the incursions of the Blemmyes. In 280, he signed peace with Vahram II, Sassanid monarch. He must face the usurpations of Saturnin, Bonose and Proculus. Probus, having triumphed over all his adversaries, returned to Rome in 281 and celebrated his victories. Before preparing a new expedition against the Sassanids, he fell under the blows of his own soldiers at Sirmium in 282.
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