E-auction 80-39697 - brm_182058 - PROBUS Aurelianus
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| Estimate : | 45 € |
| Price : | 40 € |
| Maximum bid : | 40 € |
| End of the sale : | 27 October 2014 15:28:00 |
| bidders : | 7 bidders |
Type : Aurelianus
Date: 280
Mint name / Town : Roma
Metal : billon
Millesimal fineness : 50 ‰
Diameter : 22 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 3,13 g.
Rarity : R1
Officine: 6e
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire sur un petit flan ovale, bien centré des deux côtés. Usure importante, mais parfaitement lisible et identifiable. Patine gris noir, légèrement granuleuse
Obverse
Obverse legend : IMP PROB-VS AVG.
Obverse description : Buste radié, casqué et cuirassé de Probus à gauche, tenant un sceptre de la main droite reposant sur l’épaule gauche et un bouclier de la main gauche (E1).
Obverse translation : "Imperator Probus Augustus", (Lempereur Probus auguste).
Reverse
Reverse legend : ADVEN-TVS AVG// R(COURONNE)S.
Reverse description : L'empereur à cheval, galopant à gauche, levant la main droite et tenant un sceptre de la gauche ; devant lui, un captif assis, les mains liées dans le dos.
Reverse translation : “Adventus Augusti”, (L'arrivée de l'auguste).
Commentary
Poids léger. Sans argenture. Buste inhabituel. Égide posée sur la cuirasse. Bouclier clouté. Casque décoré ? Buste inhabituel pour cette émission de Rome.
Historical background
PROBUS
(06-07/276-09/282)
Probus was born on August 19, 232 in Sirmium. He led a brilliant military career during the reigns between Valerian I and Tacitus. Commander of the army of the East on the death of Tacitus, he was immediately proclaimed emperor and easily triumphed over Florian, who was assassinated. The situation is serious. The Rhine-Danubian limes gave way under the pressure of the Germanic invasions. Probus restores peace in Gaul, in Germania then in Rhaetia where he inflicts a severe defeat on the Germanic peoples, in Thrace where he crushes the Sarmatians and the Scythians, in Asia Minor which he cleans of looters and Pamphylian pirates, finally in Africa where he ends the incursions of the Blemmyes. In 280, he signed peace with Vahram II, Sassanid monarch. He must face the usurpations of Saturnin, Bonose and Proculus. Probus, having triumphed over all his adversaries, returned to Rome in 281 and celebrated his victories. Before preparing a new expedition against the Sassanids, he fell under the blows of his own soldiers at Sirmium in 282.
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