Live auction - fme_917890 - IV REPUBLIC Médaille, Croix de la valeur militaire
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| Estimate : | 10 € |
| Price : | 5 € |
| Maximum bid : | 11 € |
| End of the sale : | 14 May 2024 15:55:01 |
| bidders : | 1 bidder |
Type : Médaille, Croix de la valeur militaire
Date: n.d.
Metal : bronze
Diameter : 86 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 18,54 g.
Edge : lisse
Puncheon : corne BR
Coments on the condition:
Patine marron hétérogène avec des taches d’oxydation. Présence de coups et rayures
Obverse
Obverse legend : REPUBLIQUE - FRANCAISE.
Obverse description : Tête laurée de profil à gauche.
Reverse
Reverse legend : CROIX / DE LA / VALEUR / MILITAIRE.
Reverse description : Légende sur 4 lignes dans le médaillon central. Corne d’abondance BR.
Commentary
Dimensions de la croix sans ruban ni bélière : 36 mm.
Ruban rouge rayé de blanc.
La croix de la Valeur militaire est une décoration militaire française créée en 1956. Elle est destinée à récompenser le personnel civil et militaire rattaché au ministère des Armées.
Ruban rouge rayé de blanc.
La croix de la Valeur militaire est une décoration militaire française créée en 1956. Elle est destinée à récompenser le personnel civil et militaire rattaché au ministère des Armées.
Historical background
IV REPUBLIC
(16/01/1947-8/01/1959)
Characterized by a parliamentary regime coupled with great ministerial instability, the Fourth Republic has the particularity of never having been officially proclaimed. Indeed, De Gaulle, when he arrived in Paris on August 25, 1944, refused to do so on the pretext that the Republic had never ceased to exist. Considering that the French State of Marshal Pétain was only a simple state of affairs, he considers that the Republic survived in free France and his birth certificate must then be June 18, 1940. However, his departure, the January 20, 1946, and the referendum of October 13, 1946 approving a new Constitution, mark the official beginning of this republic. It knows two presidents: Vincent Auriol (16/01/1947 - 23/12/1953) and René Coty (23/12/1953 - 8/1/1959). The open crisis caused by the revolt of the army of Algeria leads, in 1958, to its fall which is confirmed by the adoption of a new constitution on September 28, 1958. Nevertheless, it does not cease definitively until the 8 January 1959 when General de Gaulle was installed as President of the Fifth Republic.
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