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brm_354624 - ROMAN REPUBLIC - ANONYMOUS Quadrans

ROMAN REPUBLIC - ANONYMOUS Quadrans XF
Not available.
Item sold on our e-shop (2016)
Price : 750.00 €
Type : Quadrans
Date: c. 217-215 AC.
Mint name / Town : Roma
Metal : copper
Diameter : 35,5 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 36,22 g.
Rarity : R3
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire sur un flan large et épais, bien centré des deux côtés avec les grènetis visibles. Belle tête d’hercule imberbe. Reverstout à fait inhabituel. Patine marron foncé légèrment granuleuse
Catalogue references :
Predigree :
Cet exemplaire provient de la collection MG

Obverse


Obverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Obverse description : Tête imberbe d’Hercule à droite coiffé de la dépouille du sanglier d’Erymanthe ; derrière trois globules posés verticalement.

Reverse


Reverse legend : ROMA À L’EXERGUE.
Reverse description : Taureau bondissant à droite au-dessus d’un serpent ondulant à droite ; au-dessus, trois globules posés horizontalement surmontés d’un épi de blé posé horizontalement à droite.
Reverse translation : “Roma”, (Rome).

Commentary


Bronze parmi les plus rares de la République ! C’est la première fois que nous proposons ce type à la vente qui semble plus rare que ne le laissent supposer les ouvrages généraux. Seul le RCV montre la réelle rareté en le cotant trois fois plus qu’un quadrans “normal”. Période courte pendant laquelle le quadrans pesait en moyenne 38 grammes !.

Historical background


ROMAN REPUBLIC - ANONYMOUS

(214-212 BC)

After the death of Hiéron, in 215 before J. - C., his nephew succeeds to him; he was nicknamed "the little Hieron" to differentiate him from his august predecessor. The new monarch allied with Carthage and Hannibal who was then in southern Italy, in Capua. Unfortunately, he will regret this alliance; he was overthrown the following year and the Republic was restored. This gesture by the new rulers was not enough to prevent the Romans from invading Sicily and laying siege to Syracuse. Despite fierce resistance and the assistance of the war machines imagined by Archimedes, in particular the incendiary mirrors, the city falls. Marcellus, the Roman Imperator, tries in vain to save the great scientist who is assassinated by a soldier. Syracuse is given over to plunder. The Romans are masters of all of Sicily in 210 BC. The Roman monetary system was reorganized in the middle of the Second Punic War (221-201 BC). The two eponymous consuls of the year are Publius Sulpicius Galba Maximus and Cnæus Fulvius Centumalus Maximus.

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