Live auction - fwo_434673 - HOLY ROMAN EMPIRE - CHARLES IV OF LUXEMBOURG KING OF THE ROMANS Gros tournois n.d. Aix-la-Chapelle ?
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| Estimate : | 750 € |
| Price : | no bid |
| Maximum bid : | no bid |
| End of the sale : | 12 September 2017 17:43:38 |
Type : Gros tournois
Date: c. 1350
Date: n.d.
Mint name / Town : Aix-la-Chapelle ?
Metal : silver
Diameter : 25 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 3,20 g.
Coments on the condition:
Ce gros tournois est frappé sur un flan large et est recouvert d’une patine grise de médaillier. Reliefs nets, ce qui est assez rare pour ce type monétaire
Catalogue references :
Obverse
Obverse legend : + KHAROLVS REX ; LÉGENDE EXTÉRIEURE : + BNDICTV: SIT: HOME: DEI: NRI: DHI: IHV. XPI, (PONCTUATION PAR TROIS BESANTS SUPERPOSÉS).
Obverse description : Croix.
Obverse translation : (Charles, roi ; Béni soit le nom de notre Seigneur).
Reverse
Reverse legend : + TVRONVS CIVIS.
Reverse description : Châtel tournois sommé d'une croisette. Bordure de douze lis.
Reverse translation : (Cité de Tours).
Commentary
Ce type est souvent attribué à tort à Charles IV le Bel et il faut le restituer à Charles IV de Luxembourg. Ce gros n'a pas été frappé pour le Luxembourg, mais pour Charles IV en tant que roi des Romains.
Historical background
HOLY ROMAN EMPIRE - CHARLES IV OF LUXEMBOURG KING OF THE ROMANS
(1347-1355)
Charles IV (1319-1378), the son of Jean II the Blind killed at the Battle of Crécy (1346), is King of Bohemia and Count of Luxembourg (1346-1378), King of the Romans (1347/1355) at the death of Ludwig IV of Bavaria and Holy Roman Emperor (1355-1378). He is the son-in-law of Charles de Valois because he married Blanche de Valois (+1348), the brother-in-law of Philippe VI de Valois and of the future Jean II le Bon by his sister Judith (+1349). He is the uncle of Charles V. He married four times and his son, Wenceslas IV (1361-1419), succeeded him in 1378.
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