E-auction 316-233560 - bga_533563 - SENONES (Area of Sens) Bronze YLLYCCI à l’oiseau, classe IV
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| Estimate : | 100 € |
| Price : | 55 € |
| Maximum bid : | 63 € |
| End of the sale : | 06 May 2019 14:01:00 |
| bidders : | 10 bidders |
Type : Bronze YLLYCCI à l’oiseau, classe IV
Date: c. avant 52 AC.
Metal : bronze
Diameter : 15,5 mm
Orientation dies : 9 h.
Weight : 2,50 g.
Rarity : R1
Coments on the condition:
Bel exemplaire bien centré sur un petit flan. Jolie patine grise
Catalogue references :
Obverse
Obverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Obverse description : Tête à droite, les cheveux divisés en grosses boucles stylisées, tirées en arrière.
Reverse
Reverse legend : YLLYCCI.
Reverse description : Oiseau à gauche ; derrière, un pentagramme et un Y ; derrière, deux annelets centrés ; sous la queue de l’oiseau, une croisette aux extrémités bouletées.
Commentary
Au droit, le détail devant la bouche n'est pas visible ; il semble qu'il n'y ait d'ailleurs aucun symbole devant la bouche sur certains bronzes d'un style particulier, comme le n° 623 de MONNAIES XV, ou celui proposé ici (DT. 2635).
Le revers, frappé sur un flan large, présente la légende YLLYCCI entièrement lisible.
Le revers, frappé sur un flan large, présente la légende YLLYCCI entièrement lisible.
Historical background
SENONES (Area of Sens)
(2nd - 1st century BC)
The Sénons, whose name means the sages or the elders, controlled a vast territory which extended between the south of Champagne and the north of Burgundy. Their main oppidum was Agedincum (Sens) which still retains the name of the ancient civitas today. They had several other oppida like Auxerre, Tonnerre or Avallon. Divona seems to have been the principal sanctuary of the Senones. Caesar had wintered six of his legions in 53 BC at Agedincum. Labienus, Caesar's lieutenant and legate, came to settle in the region of Sens between Gergovie and Alesia in order to control the roads and protect Caesar's armies from an attack from the Belgians or the Germans. Caesar (BG. II, 2; V, 54, 56; VI, 2, 3, 44; VII, 4, 10, 11, 34, 56-59, 62, 75). Ptolemy (G. II, 8, 9).
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