E-auction 248-170739 - bga_162656 - SENONES (Area of Sens) Bronze YLLYCCI à l’oiseau, classe VI
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| Estimate : | 100 € |
| Price : | 43 € |
| Maximum bid : | 62 € |
| End of the sale : | 15 January 2018 14:03:30 |
| bidders : | 9 bidders |
Type : Bronze YLLYCCI à l’oiseau, classe VI
Date: c. avant 52 AC.
Metal : bronze
Diameter : 14,8 mm
Orientation dies : 11 h.
Weight : 3,01 g.
Rarity : R2
Coments on the condition:
Flan régulier, rond et un peu court, avec une importante cassure du jet de coulée au revers. Frappe un peu molle au droit et au revers. Patine sombre et brillante
Obverse
Obverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Obverse description : Tête à droite, les cheveux divisés en grosses mèches stylisées, ramenées en avant et bouletées aux extrémités ; l’œil est pointé ; devant la bouche, une S retournée aux extrémités bouletées.
Reverse
Reverse legend : YLLYCCI.
Reverse description : Oiseau à gauche ; derrière, un pentagramme et une croisette aux extrémités bouletées, accostée de quatre globules ; deux annelets centrés derrière la queue de l'oiseau.
Commentary
Ce type de tête est bien particulier, avec un gris œil rond et de face. Au revers, l'oiseau et les symboles secondaires sont complets, bien qu’un peu faibles, mais la légende est presque entièrement hors flan.
Historical background
SENONES (Area of Sens)
(2nd - 1st century BC)
The Sénons, whose name means the sages or the elders, controlled a vast territory which extended between the south of Champagne and the north of Burgundy. Their main oppidum was Agedincum (Sens) which still retains the name of the ancient civitas today. They had several other oppida like Auxerre, Tonnerre or Avallon. Divona seems to have been the principal sanctuary of the Senones. Caesar had wintered six of his legions in 53 BC at Agedincum. Labienus, Caesar's lieutenant and legate, came to settle in the region of Sens between Gergovie and Alesia in order to control the roads and protect Caesar's armies from an attack from the Belgians or the Germans. Caesar (BG. II, 2; V, 54, 56; VI, 2, 3, 44; VII, 4, 10, 11, 34, 56-59, 62, 75). Ptolemy (G. II, 8, 9).
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