E-auction 18-4812 - bga_131950 - SENONES (Area of Sens) Bronze YLLYCCI à l’oiseau
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| Estimate : | 140 € |
| Price : | 52 € |
| Maximum bid : | 52 € |
| End of the sale : | 19 August 2013 15:13:30 |
| bidders : | 7 bidders |
Type : Bronze YLLYCCI à l’oiseau
Date: Ier siècle avant J.-C.
Metal : bronze
Diameter : 16,37 mm
Orientation dies : 2 h.
Weight : 2,73 g.
Rarity : R3
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire bien frappé et centré. Très belle patine marron foncé, lisse et brillante. Légère faiblesse de frappe périphérique au revers, sur la légende
Catalogue references :
Obverse
Obverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Obverse description : Tête à droite, les cheveux divisés en grosses boucles stylisées, tirées en arrière.
Reverse
Reverse description : Oiseau à gauche ; derrière, un pentagramme et un Y ; derrière, deux annelets centrés ; sous la queue de l’oiseau, une croisette aux extrémités bouletées.
Commentary
Comme sur l’exemplaire MONNAIES XXIII n° 830, cet exemplaire a la particularité d'avoir une sorte de fleuron devant la bouche. Le revers, typique de la classe XI, a la particularité d'avoir un serpent et un globule sous le bec de l’oiseau.
Historical background
SENONES (Area of Sens)
(2nd - 1st century BC)
The Sénons, whose name means the sages or the elders, controlled a vast territory which extended between the south of Champagne and the north of Burgundy. Their main oppidum was Agedincum (Sens) which still retains the name of the ancient civitas today. They had several other oppida like Auxerre, Tonnerre or Avallon. Divona seems to have been the principal sanctuary of the Senones. Caesar had wintered six of his legions in 53 BC at Agedincum. Labienus, Caesar's lieutenant and legate, came to settle in the region of Sens between Gergovie and Alesia in order to control the roads and protect Caesar's armies from an attack from the Belgians or the Germans. Caesar (BG. II, 2; V, 54, 56; VI, 2, 3, 44; VII, 4, 10, 11, 34, 56-59, 62, 75). Ptolemy (G. II, 8, 9).
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