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brm_349326 - SEPTIMIUS SEVERUS Denier

SEPTIMIUS SEVERUS Denier AU
Not available.
Item sold on our e-shop (2021)
Price : 100.00 €
Type : Denier
Date: 208
Mint name / Town : Roma
Metal : silver
Millesimal fineness : 550 ‰
Diameter : 19,5 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 3,56 g.
Officine: 2e
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire sur un flan épais, bien centré des deux côtés. Beau portrait de Septime Sévère. Frappe un peu molle au revers. Patine grise de collection ancienne avec des reflets dorés
Catalogue references :
Predigree :
Cet exemplaire provient de la collection du Professeur M. Caselli

Obverse


Obverse legend : SEVERVS - PIVS AVG.
Obverse description : Tête laurée de Septime Sévère à droite (O*).
Obverse translation : “Severus Pius Augustus”, (Sévère pieux auguste).

Reverse


Reverse legend : P M TR P X-VI - COS III P P.
Reverse description : Jupiter nu, marchant à gauche et regardant en arrière, tenant un foudre de la main droite et un sceptre de la gauche.
Reverse translation : “Pontifex Maximus Tribunicia Potestate sextum decimum Consul tertium Pater Patriæ”, (Grand pontife détenteur de la puissance tribunitienne pour la seizième fois, consul pour la troisième fois, père de la patrie).

Commentary


Rubans de type 1.

Historical background


SEPTIMIUS SEVERUS

(13/04/193-4/02/211)

Septimius Severus was born in 146 in Leptis Magna in Africa (Libya). After a brilliant military career under the reigns of Marc Aurèle and Commodus, he was consul suffect in 185. At the time of Pertinax's death, he was governor of Upper Pannonia. Acclaimed emperor on April 13, 193, he quickly eliminated Dide Julien, his compatriot (June 28), and associated Albin with power as Caesar before fighting Pescennius Niger in the East. In 195, he fictitiously entered the Antonine family by being adopted post-mortem. He defeats and executes Niger and leads a brilliant campaign in Arabia. In 197, he got rid of his last adversary, Albin, who proclaimed himself august. Severus prepares the establishment of his dynasty by giving the title of Augusta to Julia, his wife, in 194, of Caesar to Caracalla, in 196, then of Augustus in 198 when Geta, his second son, becomes Caesar. Sévère will spend fifteen years consolidating the borders of the Empire by winning numerous victories over the Parthians (197-198), then in Africa (207) and, finally in Brittany (208-211), where he died..

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