Live auction - fmd_351145 - Série quasi complète de 20 francs G. Guiraud - F.402/-
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| Estimate : | 1 500 € |
| Price : | 750 € |
| Maximum bid : | 750 € |
| End of the sale : | 12 December 2017 17:55:46 |
| bidders : | 1 bidder |
Type : Série quasi complète de 20 francs G. Guiraud
Date: 1950-1954
Date: -
Quantity minted : ---
Metal : bronze-aluminium
Diameter : 23,50 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 4 g.
Edge : lisse
Catalogue references :
Predigree :
Cet exemplaire provient de la Collection E.T.
Obverse
Obverse legend : REPUBLIQUE FRANÇAISE.
Obverse description : Tête de Marianne aux cheveux courts à gauche, couronnée d'une branche d'olivier portant fruit, ornée d'une cocarde tricolore (centre guilloché horizontalement, cercle ondulé, cercle guilloché verticalement), ; signé G. GUIRAUD derrière la tête, le long du listel.
Reverse
Reverse legend : LIBERTE EGALITE FRATERNITE.
Reverse description : 20 / FRANCS / (millésime), entouré des différents ; coq debout à droite au-dessus d'une branche de laurier à gauche.
Commentary
Ce lot comprend presque toutes les lignes du type dans le FRANC (il ne manque que l’essai 1950 et le très rare essai 1951), soit onze monnaies au total : 1950 3 faucilles, 1950 4 faucilles, 1950 B 3 faucilles, 1950 B 4 faucilles, 1951, 1951 B, 1952, 1952 B, 1953, 1953 B et 1954 B. États divers de TTB à TTB+.
Historical background
IV REPUBLIC
(16/01/1947-8/01/1959)
Characterized by a parliamentary regime coupled with great ministerial instability, the Fourth Republic has the particularity of never having been officially proclaimed. Indeed, De Gaulle, when he arrived in Paris on August 25, 1944, refused to do so on the pretext that the Republic had never ceased to exist. Considering that the French State of Marshal Pétain was only a simple state of affairs, he considers that the Republic survived in free France and his birth certificate must then be June 18, 1940. However, his departure, the January 20, 1946, and the referendum of October 13, 1946 approving a new Constitution, mark the official beginning of this republic. It knows two presidents: Vincent Auriol (16/01/1947 - 23/12/1953) and René Coty (23/12/1953 - 8/1/1959). The open crisis caused by the revolt of the army of Algeria leads, in 1958, to its fall which is confirmed by the adoption of a new constitution on September 28, 1958. Nevertheless, it does not cease definitively until the 8 January 1959 when General de Gaulle was installed as President of the Fifth Republic.
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