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v55_0004 - SICILY - KAMARINA Trias, (PB, Æ 16)

SICILY - KAMARINA Trias, (PB, Æ 16) AU/MS
MONNAIES 55 (2012)
Starting price : 145.00 €
Estimate : 300.00 €
Realised price : 462.00 €
Number of bids : 13
Maximum bid : 567.00 €
Type : Trias, (PB, Æ 16)
Date: c. 420-405 AC.
Mint name / Town : Sicile, Camarina
Metal : copper
Diameter : 16 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 3,09 g.
Rarity : R1
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire de qualité exceptionnelle sur petit flan ovale irrégulier, parfaitement centré des deux côtés. Magnifique portrait d’Athéna. Sujets complets au revers. Très jolie patine marron foncé. Conserve une partie de son brillant de frappe et de son coupant d’origine
Catalogue references :
Predigree :
Cet exemplaire provient de la vente de Monaco du 13 octobre 1980, n° 60

Obverse


Obverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Obverse description : Tête d'Athéna à gauche, coiffée du casque attique à triple aigrette, timbré d'une aile.

Reverse


Reverse legend : LÉGENDE RÉTROGRADE.
Reverse description : Chouette debout à gauche, la tête de face ; dans le champ à gauche, un lézard ; à l'exergue marque de valeur : trois globules ; le tout dans un cercle linéaire creux.
Reverse legend : KAMA
Reverse translation : (Camarina).

Commentary


Même coin de droit que l’exemplaire du British Museum (BMC. 39). Légende normale au revers. L’exemplaire de MONNAIES XVIII, n° 21 avait réalisé un prix de 281 € sur une offre maximum à 302 € avec 8 offres.

Historical background


SICILY - KAMARINA

(5th - 4th century BC)

Camarina was founded by Syracusan settlers in 599-598 BC. -VS. She often opposed her metropolis before being destroyed for the first time by the tyrant Gelon of Syracuse in 484 BC.. -VS. Its inhabitants were deported to the Sicilian metropolis. The city was refounded in 466-465 BC. -VS. with the help of inhabitants of Géla and Camarinian refugees. Coinage began around 461 BC.. -VS. The city was evacuated in 405 BC. -VS. before the Carthaginian danger. The inhabitants took refuge in Syracuse. Camarina after 405 found itself under Carthaginian influence before falling under the domination of Dionysius the Elder. The city sided with Dion against the son of Dionysius the Elder in 357 BC.. -VS. It passed successively under the control of Tiomoléon then of Agathoklès, tossed between Carthage and Syracuse and found itself victim of the incursions of the mercenaries Mamertines. Favorable to Rome, during the first Punic war, it was occupied by the Carthaginian forces. The city was definitively razed by the Romans during the First Punic War in 258 BC.. -VS. and its enslaved population. Nevertheless, a diminished city survived until the 2nd century AD.. -VS. , shadow of a glorious past.

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