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v57_0038 - SICILY - SYRACUSE Litra

SICILY - SYRACUSE Litra AU
MONNAIES 57 (2013)
Starting price : 145.00 €
Estimate : 250.00 €
Realised price : 145.00 €
Type : Litra
Date: c. 375-344 AC.
Mint name / Town : Syracuse, Sicile
Metal : copper
Diameter : 18 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 7,25 g.
Rarity : R1
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire sur un petit flan épais et ovale, bien centré des deux côtés. Très beau portrait d’Athéna au droit. Revers inhabituel, de haut relief, bien venu à la frappe. Jolie patine vert olive clair

Obverse


Obverse description : Tête d’Athéna à gauche, coiffée du casque corinthien lauré.
Obverse legend : [SURA].
Obverse translation : (Syracuse).

Reverse


Reverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Reverse description : Hippocampe ailé à gauche avec les ailes incurvées avec la bride descendant du cou.

Commentary


Poids léger. La chronologie de cette émission a bougé. Elle a été abaissée.

Historical background


SICILY - SYRACUSE

(405-367 BC)

Dionysos the Elder

During the Peloponnesian War (431-404 BC), Syracuse had to face on its territory the formidable Athenian expedition led from 415 BC by Alcibiades and Nicias. After the recall of the former, the Athenian fleet was cast in the port of Syracuse and the Athenians were defeated on the Assinarios in 413 BC, Nicias put to death and the survivors of the Athenian army condemned to hard labor in stone quarries (latomies). In 409, the Carthaginians invaded the island again and seized Selinunte and Himera, then Agrigento in 405 BC. Dionysius of Syracuse seized power and drove back the invaders in 397 BC .-C. The reign of Dionysius the Elder lasted another thirty years and it was Timoleon who succeeded him.

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