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bgr_484067 - SICILY - SYRACUSE Tetras

SICILY - SYRACUSE Tetras XF
150.00 €(Approx. 159.00$ | 124.50£)
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Type : Tetras
Date: c. après 212 AC.
Mint name / Town : Syracuse, Sicile
Metal : bronze
Diameter : 14 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 2,07 g.
Rarity : R1
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire sur un flan ovale, bien centré. Belle tête d’Apollon. Frappe un peu molle au revers. Patine marron avec des concrétions rougeâtres
Catalogue references :
Predigree :
Cet exemplaire provient du stock d’Hubert Lanz et de la collection Laurent F

Obverse


Obverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Obverse description : Tête laurée d’Apollon à gauche, les cheveux longs tombant sur la nuque.

Reverse


Reverse description : Torche verticale ; grènetis circulaire perlé.
Reverse legend : SUR-AKO/SI-WN.

Commentary


Poids léger. Seulement trois exemplaires répertoriés dans la collection de l’American Numismatic Society (ANS. 1080-1082) dont les poids sont légers compris entre 2,18 g et 2,58 g. Semble de même coin de droit que l’exemplaire de l’American Numismatic Society (ANS. 1080). Ce type serait frappé au début de l’occupation romaine, il est parfois donné à la période précédente entre 214 et 212 avant J.-C..

Historical background


SICILY - SYRACUSE

(212-210 BC)

Roman occupation

After the death of Hiéron, in 215 before J. - C., his nephew succeeds to him; he was nicknamed "the little Hieron" to differentiate him from his august predecessor. The new monarch allied with Carthage and Hannibal who was then in southern Italy, in Capua. Unfortunately, he will regret this alliance; he was overthrown the following year and the Republic was restored. This gesture by the new rulers was not enough to prevent the Romans from invading Sicily and laying siege to Syracuse. Despite fierce resistance and the assistance of the war machines imagined by Archimedes, in particular the incendiary mirrors, the city falls. Marcellus, the Roman Imperator, tries in vain to save the great scientist who is assassinated by a soldier. Syracuse is given over to plunder. The Romans are masters of all of Sicily in 210 BC.

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