Live auction - bgr_959667 - SICILY - SICULO-PUNIC - LILYBAION Tétradrachme
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All winning bids are subject to a 18% buyer’s fee.
| Estimate : | 3 500 € |
| Price : | 2 850 € |
| Maximum bid : | 3 088 € |
| End of the sale : | 08 October 2024 14:03:13 |
| bidders : | 3 bidders |
Type : Tétradrachme
Date: c. 340 AC.
Mint name / Town : Sicile, Machanat (Le Camp), Lilybée
Metal : silver
Diameter : 26 mm
Orientation dies : 11 h.
Weight : 17,18 g.
Rarity : R3
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire sur un flan large, bien centré des deux côtés. Portrait de toute beauté, élégant, finement détaillé avec une expression exquise dans le regard. Cheval large dont l’un des naseaux est hors champ. Jolie patine grise superficielle avec des reflets dorés
Catalogue references :
Obverse
Obverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Obverse description : Tête de Tanit (Perséphone ou Aréthuse) à gauche, la coiffure ornée d'épis avec un collier de perles et des boucles d'oreilles, entourée de quatre dauphins.
Reverse
Reverse legend : LETTRES PUNIQUES (MACHANAT).
Reverse description : Tête et cou de cheval à gauche ; derrière un palmier.
Reverse translation : (le Camp).
Commentary
Mêmes coins que les exemplaires de la vente Ars Classica 12, n° 1063 et 1064. Même coin de droit que l’exemplaire de la collection Delepierre (SNG. Delepierre 717, pl. 18).
Historical background
SICILY - SICULO-PUNIC - LILYBAION
(350-300 BC)
GK Jenkins, in the Revue Suisse de Numismatique, proposed the attribution to Lilybée for the Carthaginian series from Sicily to the legend of the camp (Machanat). The city was on the west coast of the island, not far from Motya and Eryx. The conflict between Carthaginians and Greeks and then Romans lasted more than three centuries. Carthage, the great metropolis of Tyrian origin, had been founded in 814 BC and its mythical queen, Dido, after having loved Aeneas, predicted the fierce hatred that Carthage and the new city that was to be founded by the Trojan in exile, Rome. The first major battle took place near Himera in 480 BC between the Greeks of Gelon and the Carthaginians. The western part of the island was often dominated by invaders. The second wave of invasions occurred after the disastrous Athenian operation of Alcibiades in 413 BC. A certain status quo was then established until the First Punic War (268-241 AC.) which saw the loss definitive of Sicily for the Carthaginians.
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