Live auction - bgr_403386 - SYRIA - SELEUKID KINGDOM - ANTIOCHUS III THE GREAT Tétradrachme
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| Estimate : | 750 € |
| Price : | no bid |
| Maximum bid : | no bid |
| End of the sale : | 27 September 2016 14:28:39 |
Type : Tétradrachme
Date: c. après 202 AC.
Mint name / Town : Damas
Metal : silver
Diameter : 28 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 16,63 g.
Rarity : R2
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire sur un flan ovale bien centré avec le grènetis visible au droit. Beau portrait d’Antiochus III. Frappe molle au revers . Patine de collection ancienne
Catalogue references :
Predigree :
Cet exemplaire provient de la vente Argenor du 13 avril 2005, n° 79 et de la collection D. C
Obverse
Obverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Obverse description : Tête diadémée d'Antiochus III à droite ; deux lettres derrière la tête ; grènetis circulaire.
Obverse legend : DI.
Reverse
Reverse description : Apollon nu assis à gauche sur l'omphalos, tenant une flèche de la main droite et appuyé sur son arc de la main gauche ; dans le champ à gauche, une palme couronnée.
Reverse legend : BASILEOS// ANT-IOCOU/ DI.
Commentary
Portrait très particulier, vieilli, très élégant avec de petites mèches artistiquement disposées. Portrait avec inscription derrière la tête.
Historical background
SYRIA - SELEUKID KINGDOM - ANTIOCHUS III THE GREAT
(223-187 BC)
Antiochus III, second son of Seleucus II, succeeded his brother Seleucus III in 223 BC. He first had to put down the revolt of Molon, a satrap of Media who had revolted and was only eliminated in 220 BC Having made the mistake of entrusting the military command of Asia Minor to his uncle Achaios, the latter revolted and Antiochus did not overcome the revolt until after the capture of Sardis in 214 BC. .-C. The decapitated usurper, he then restored Seleucid power in Parthia and Bactria. After Philip V was defeated at Cynoscephali and welcomed the exiled Hannibal, he became an implacable enemy of the Romans. After a first series of victories, he was finally defeated at Thermopylae and Magnesia in 189 BC. He had to sign the Peace of Apamea the following year, consecrating Roman hegemony and the end of Seleucid domination in Asia Minor, leaving Pergamum the arbiter of the situation. He was assassinated in 187 BC.
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