bgr_884968 - SYRIA - SELEUKID KINGDOM - ANTIOCHUS VII SIDETES Hemichalque
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Type : Hemichalque
Date: an 7
Mint name / Town : Antioche, Syrie
Metal : copper
Diameter : 15 mm
Orientation dies : 9 h.
Weight : 2,96 g.
Rarity : R1
Coments on the condition:
Monnaie centrée. Joli lion. Patine marron au droit, plus foncée au revers
Catalogue references :
Obverse
Obverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Obverse description : Tête de lion à droite.
Reverse
Reverse description : Massue posée verticalement ; un asphlaton dans le champ à gauche.
Reverse legend : BASILEWS/ ANTIOCOU// EUERGETOU/ D// ZOR
Reverse translation : (Du roi Antiochus évergète).
Commentary
Type tout à fait inhabituel, présenté parfois comme une dénomination B ou C.
Historical background
SYRIA - SELEUKID KINGDOM - ANTIOCHUS VII SIDETES
(138-129 BC)
Antiochus VII was the second son of Demetrius I and the brother of Demetrius II Nicator. His nickname Sidetes comes from the city of Side, where he was raised. He married his sister-in-law Cleopatra, the daughter of Ptolemy VI, after eliminating Tryphon who had had Antiochus VI Dionysus assassinated. During his reign, he had to fight against the Jews who had emancipated themselves and refused to pay tribute, and against his powerful Parthian neighbors who had captured his brother, Demetrius II Nicator. Defeated by the Parthians of Phraates II (138-127 AC.), he died during a brawl and left a son, the future Antiochus IX Cyzicene.
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