v18_0125 - SYRIA - SELEUKID KINGDOM - SELEUKOS I NIKATOR Tétradrachme
MONNAIES 18 (2003)
Starting price : 700.00 €
Estimate : 1 200.00 €
unsold lot
Starting price : 700.00 €
Estimate : 1 200.00 €
unsold lot
Type : Tétradrachme
Date: 300-290 AC.
Mint name / Town : Syrie, Séleucie de Piérie
Metal : silver
Diameter : 26 mm
Orientation dies : 1 h.
Weight : 16,87 g.
Rarity : R2
Coments on the condition:
Très beau portrait. Revers bien centré bien que le nom “roi” soit hors champ. Patine de collection. Deux infimes petits poinçons devant le nez et un coup de poinçon au revers sur le nom du roi
Catalogue references :
Predigree :
Cet exemplaire provient des collections Weber, (III, 2, n°7831, pl. 285) et Petrowicz, (Ars Classica X, juin 1925, n° 774, pl. 26)
Obverse
Obverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Obverse description : Tête imberbe d'Héraklès à droite, coiffée de la léonté.
Reverse
Reverse description : Zeus aétophore trônant à gauche sur un siège à dossier, tenant une Niké de la main droite et un sceptre long de la main gauche ; dans le champ à gauche un monogramme ; sous le trône, KP.
Reverse legend : [BASILEWS]// SELEUKO[U]
Commentary
Cet exemplaire est représenté dans l’ouvrage fondamental d’E. T. Newell, Western Seleucid Mints, New York 1977, pl. 14/12, (réimpression).
Historical background
SYRIA - SELEUKID KINGDOM - SELEUKOS I NIKATOR
(323-280 BC)
Coinage in the name of Seleucos type - King
Seleucus I (355-280 BC), one of Alexander's lieutenants, arrived in 323 BC in Babylon. He became a satrap in 321 BC, but was dispossessed of it by Eumenes in 316 BC. He only recovered his territories after the victory of Gaza in 312 BC, won by Ptolemy on Demetrius Poliorcetes. He fights against Antigone le Borgne (310-308 BC) and also leads a great conquest that takes him to India. After 306 BC, he took the title of Basileos and opposed Cassander and Lysimachus who disputed Asia Minor with him. After the death of Antigone at Ipsos in 301 BC, he is the most powerful diadoque with Ptolemy. He won the victory of Couroupédion in 281 BC where his old enemy was killed. He was assassinated the following year at the instigation of Ptolemy Keraunos as he prepared to invade Thrace and Macedonia. Ultimate survivor of the Diadochi, he leaves the Empire of Alexander in the hands of the Epigoni.
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