Live auction - bgr_364632 - SYRIA - SELEUKID KINGDOM - SELEUKOS IV PHILOPATOR Tétradrachme
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| Estimate : | 1 200 € |
| Price : | 1 173 € |
| Maximum bid : | 1 350 € |
| End of the sale : | 29 September 2015 14:17:05 |
| bidders : | 2 bidders |
Type : Tétradrachme
Date: c. 187-175 AC.
Mint name / Town : Antioche, Syrie
Metal : silver
Diameter : 27,5 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 16,91 g.
Rarity : R2
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire sur un flan bien centré des deux côtés. Très beau portrait de Séleucus IV, de haut relief. Très joli revers de style fin à l’usure superficielle. Belle patine de collection ancienne avec des reflets dorés
Catalogue references :
SC. 2/1313 /1 - CSE.82 - BMC.12 - GC.6966 - SMA.39 - Le Rider89 pl. 18/15 (A/ 2) - HGCS. 9/580 e - Spaer- - Cop.173
Predigree :
Cet exemplaire provient de l’e-auction 77 de CNG, n° 42, de la liste Lanz eBay du 2 novembre 2008 et de la collection François Charrin
Obverse
Obverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Obverse description : Tête diadémée de Séleucos IV à droite, entourée de la stemma.
Reverse
Reverse description : Apollon assis à gauche sur l'omphalos, tenant une flèche de la main droite et appuyé de la gauche sur son arc ; dans le champ à gauche, une bandelette et une palme.
Reverse legend : BASILEWS/ SELE-UKOU/ (DI).
Reverse translation : (du roi Séleucus).
Commentary
Le coin de droit de cet exemplaire correspond au coin (A/ 2) de G. Le Rider sans que nous puissions distinguer le coin de revers qui associe la palme et la bandelette.
Historical background
SYRIA - SELEUKID KINGDOM - SELEUKOS IV PHILOPATOR
(187-175 BC)
Seleucus IV Philopator (the one who loves his father), the second son of Antiochus III the Great (223-187 AC), ensured great military commands in the war between the Seleucids, the kingdom of Pergamon and the Romans. After the defeat of Magnesia of the Meander in 190 BC, Antiochus III was forced to sign the Peace of Apamea in 188 BC. This agreement carved up the kingdom and consecrated the final loss of Asia Minor . The following year, Antiochus III was assassinated by the revolted crowd of Élymais who punished the King for wanting to dispossess the temple of Anaitis. Seleucus IV was regent in Antioch at the time of his father's death. The new king had to endure during his reign the disastrous conditions of the Peace of Apamea, pay the heavy indemnity and consolidate what remained of the great kingdom. In 175, the Romans freed his older brother, who had been captive for thirteen years. Seleucus was assassinated at the instigation of his prime minister Heliodorus who replaced him with the last son of Antiochus III, Antiochus IV Epiphanes.
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