Live auction - bga_781738 - VENETI (Area of Vannes) Statère d'électrum au personnage recroquevillé ailé – à l’aurige et à la croix
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| Estimate : | 6 000 € |
| Price : | no bid |
| Maximum bid : | no bid |
| End of the sale : | 06 December 2022 16:09:51 |
Type : Statère d'électrum au personnage recroquevillé ailé – à l’aurige et à la croix
Date: c. 80-50 AC.
Mint name / Town : Vannes (56)
Metal : electrum
Diameter : 20 mm
Orientation dies : 9 h.
Weight : 6,96 g.
Rarity : INÉDIT
Coments on the condition:
Flan centré, éclaté à 5h. Belle tête. Patine de collection
Obverse
Obverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Obverse description : Tête à droite, la chevelure divisée en grosses mèches en forme d'esses entourées de cordons perlés ; le sourcil finement travaillé et le cou entouré de segments perlés.
Reverse
Reverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Reverse description : Cheval androcéphale (?) à gauche, conduit par son aurige ; un petit personnage recroqueville ou ailé (?) à gauche, sous le cheval.
Commentary
Ce statère semble totalement inédit, mais il est possible de trouver des similitudes avec certaines monnaies du trésor d'Hennebont. Il est intéressant de noter une que nez au droit et celui de l'androcéphale au revers sont traités de la même façon. Bien qu'il s'intègre dans les séries « au personnage recroquevillé » ou « au petit personnage ailé », par son style et sa typologie, ce statère semble complètement inédit. Son attribution aux Vénètes est probable au regard des dernières études (cf. entre autres le colloque de Brest en mai 2013).
Historical background
VENETI (Area of Vannes)
(2nd - 1st century BC)
The Vénètes were an Armorican people who resided in the current department of Morbihan and whose capital was Vannes. They were as good sailors as they were excellent traders and controlled both the pewter trade and its export between Brittany and Rome. They had a powerful fleet and many coastal ports. The Vénètes took the head of the Armorican coalition which opposed Caesar in 57 BC They were submitted by Crassus. The following year, in 56 BC, the Venetian fleet met that of Caesar, in the Loire estuary or in the Gulf of Morbihan and was totally destroyed. They sent a relief contingent to help clear Vercingetorix besieged in Alesia during the second revolt. After the war, the Vénètes lost their political power, but kept an economic role, in particular in the commercial relations with Brittany. Caesar (BG. II, 34; III, 7, 9, 11, 16, 17; VII, 75). Livy (Ep. 104). Strabo (G. IV, 4, 1). Pliny (HN. IV, 107); Ptolemy (G. II, 8).
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