v59_0155 - ZEUGITANA - CARTHAGE Quart d’unité
MONNAIES 59 (2013)
Starting price : 280.00 €
Estimate : 450.00 €
unsold lot
Starting price : 280.00 €
Estimate : 450.00 €
unsold lot
Type : Quart d’unité
Date: c. 400-350 AC.
Mint name / Town : Carthage, Zeugitane
Metal : copper
Diameter : 12,5 mm
Orientation dies : 3 h.
Weight : 1,30 g.
Rarity : R3
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire sur un petit flan ovale et irrégulier, échancré, bien centré des deux côtés. Belle tête de Tanit. Revers de style fin. Patine vert noir et sable
Catalogue references :
Predigree :
Cet exemplaire a été acquis en 1981 et provient de la collection du docteur Thierry de Craeker
Obverse
Obverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Obverse description : Tête de Tanit à gauche, couronnée d’épis avec boucles d’oreille et collier.
Reverse
Reverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Reverse description : Cheval debout à droite ; derrière un palmier.
Commentary
Type à flan biseauté. Diffusion régionale d’après J. Alexandropoulos. La plus petite divisionnaire frappée en cuivre pour le monde carthaginois. Ce type semble beaucoup plus rare que ne le laissent supposer les ouvrages généraux.
Historical background
ZEUGITANA - CARTHAGE
(400-300 BC)
Carthage was founded in 814 BC, according to tradition by settlers from Tyre. Virgil immortalized the deadly conflict that was to oppose Carthage and Rome in the Aeneid, featuring Aeneas, who wanted to go to Italy, and the queen of Carthage, Dido, who wanted to keep him with him. Before committing suicide after her departure, she would have launched the curse which was to weigh on Rome and Carthage until the destruction of the second by the first in 146 BC. Between the 5th and 4th centuries BC- C., the most formidable enemies of the Carthaginians in the Western Mediterranean were the Greeks of southern Italy and Sicily. Gelon had already crushed the Carthaginians at Himera in 480 BC and Agathokles, who was to take the title of king in 304 BC, invaded Africa in 310 BC. Finally defeated in 307, he had to retire to Sicily and sign peace with the Carthaginians.
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