bby_947954 - ARTUQIDS OF MARDIN - NAJM AL-DIN ALPI Dirhem
320.00 €(Approx. 355.20$ | 268.80£)
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Type : Dirhem
Date: AH 559
Date: c. 1164-1165
Mint name / Town : Turkestan
Metal : bronze
Diameter : 31,5 mm
Orientation dies : 3 h.
Weight : 12,27 g.
Rarity : R1
Coments on the condition:
Monnaie sur un flan large et bien centré. Jolis bustes, notamment au revers. Patine marron
Catalogue references :
Obverse
Obverse legend : LÉGENDE EN ARABE.
Obverse description : Buste masculin, drapé, les cheveux long, de trois quarts de face.
Reverse
Reverse legend : LÉGENDE EN ARABE .
Reverse description : Buste de Face.
Historical background
ARTUQIDS OF MARDIN - NAJM AL-DIN ALPI
(1152-1176/ AH 547-572)
Like the Seljucides, of whom they were vassals, the Artukides (or Urtukides) are a tribe of Uighurs, a Turkish people from Turkestan. They bear the name of the eponymous founder of the dynasty and settled in Dyarbakir, on the Tigris, and in Mardin, strategic points on a silk road. The dynasty began to decline in importance with the arrival of Saladin (1185) and were eventually absorbed into the Turkmen confederation of the "Black Sheep" (named after their banner) in 1408. The first ruler of Artukides of Mardin was Nejm ed -Din il Ghazi (1108-1122).
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