Live auction - fwo_612127 - CRUSADES - PRINCIPALITY OF ANTIOCHUS - BOHEMOND III Denier n.d. Antioche
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| Estimate : | 450 € |
| Price : | 713 € |
| Maximum bid : | 750 € |
| End of the sale : | 08 September 2020 18:35:19 |
| bidders : | 4 bidders |
Type : Denier
Date: c. 1149-1163
Date: n.d.
Mint name / Town : Antioche
Metal : silver
Diameter : 17 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 0,91 g.
Rarity : R3
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire idéalement centré sur un flan régulier. Fine patine grise homogène
Catalogue references :
Obverse
Obverse legend : + BO°A°MVNDVS, (POINT DANS LE O).
Obverse description : Tête à droite de Bohémond, une étoile devant, un croissant derrière.
Obverse translation : (Bohémond).
Reverse
Reverse legend : + °A°NTI (BARRE POINTÉ) OCHI°A°.
Reverse description : Croix cantonnée au 2 d’un croissant.
Reverse translation : (Antioche).
Commentary
Frappé pendant la période dite de “majorité” de Bohémond III (1163-1201). Rare variété avec l’étoile place devant la tête casquée à gauche, tandis que le croissant est placé à l’arrière. De plus, au droit nous avons un “M” et non un “II” et un “S” bouleté au lieu d’un “S” simple.
D’après A.G Malloy, il y a moins de dix exemplaires connus pour ce type.
D’après A.G Malloy, il y a moins de dix exemplaires connus pour ce type.
Historical background
CRUSADES - PRINCIPALITY OF ANTIOCHUS - BOHEMOND III
(1149-1201)
Antioch was the first large city to fall into the hands of the Crusaders in 1098. Bohémond de Tarente and Robert Guiscard, from the Normans, constituted themselves a first principality. Raymond II of Poitiers, Prince of Antioch, was killed in 1149 at the end of the second crusade. Bohémond III, his son, succeeded him under the regency of Constantius, his mother, the daughter of Bohémond II, between 1149 and 1163. After the capture of Jerusalem in 1187, Bohémond signed a truce with Saladin and made peace with the Muslims in from 1192. He annexed Tripoli in 1187 and had to fight against the rise of the kings of Armenia. Raymond, his eldest son, died in 1197. When Bohémond III died in 1201, an implacable fight was going to oppose his descendants, Raymond Roupen dit l'Armenien, his grandson, and Bohémond IV, youngest son of Bohémond III.
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