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v43_1195 - DANUBIAN CELTS - IMITATIONS OF THE TETRADRACHMS OF PHILIP II AND HIS SUCCESSORS Tétradrachme au cavalier sans bras

DANUBIAN CELTS - IMITATIONS OF THE TETRADRACHMS OF PHILIP II AND HIS SUCCESSORS Tétradrachme au cavalier sans bras AU
MONNAIES 43 (2010)
Starting price : 380.00 €
Estimate : 600.00 €
Realised price : 473.00 €
Number of bids : 4
Maximum bid : 473.00 €
Type : Tétradrachme au cavalier sans bras
Date: (IIe-Ier siècles avant J.-C.)
Metal : silver
Diameter : 22 mm
Orientation dies : 8 h.
Weight : 13,32 g.
Rarity : R2
Coments on the condition:
Très bel exemplaire, frappé sur un flan un peu court et épais. Frappe centrée et vigoureuse, avec un beau brillant de frappe des deux côtés et une fine patine irisée
Catalogue references :
Predigree :
Cet exemplaire a été acheté 525$ chez Freeman & Sear

Obverse


Obverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Obverse description : Tête laurée de Zeus à droite ; grènetis.

Reverse


Reverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Reverse description : Cavalier au pas à droite ; le cheval lève l'antérieur gauche ; aucun ornement entre les jambes du cheval.

Commentary


Si le statère d’or de Philippe II de Macédoine a servi de prototype à de nombreuses imitations gauloises, le tétradrachme n’a pas été imité en Gaule, mais reste principal sujet d’inspiration des monnaies pour les Celtes du Danube (LT. 9697-9767, 9768-9832, 9618-9630, 9870-9886). Les premières imitations furent frappées dans le premier quart du IIIe siècle avant J.-C. La fabrication des copies serviles, puis des imitations, enfin des frappes celtiques continuèrent pendant plus de deux siècles.

Historical background


DANUBIAN CELTS - IMITATIONS OF THE TETRADRACHMS OF PHILIP II AND HIS SUCCESSORS

(3rd-1st century BC)

Under this title are generally grouped all the coinages that do not have a precise attribution. Sometimes the term "Eastern Celts" is offered. After the Celts plundered Delphi and spread through Greece and Asia Minor, they seized a significant amount of spoils, thanks to their plunder. The Hellenistic kings, Diadoques or Epigones, used them as mercenaries in their armies where the average salary was normally one stater of gold corresponding to five tetradrachms of Attic standard or twenty drachms. The prototypes which represented the head of Zeus with a horseman were widely copied and imitated throughout the Balkans, northern Macedonia and Thrace. The final phase of the coinage occurs at the end of the 2nd century or the beginning of the first century BC where there are no traces of the obverse and the reverse as well as legends more than a domed face of a coin. practically smooth on both sides.

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DANUBIAN CELTS - IMITATIONS OF THE TETRADRACHMS OF PHILIP II AND HIS SUCCESSORS Tétradrachme au cavalier sans bras AU
DANUBIAN CELTS - IMITATIONS OF THE TETRADRACHMS OF PHILIP II AND HIS SUCCESSORS
473.00 €

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