fme_889987 - HUNGARY Médaille, Reproduction d’un florin de Marie de Hongrie
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Type : Médaille, Reproduction d’un florin de Marie de Hongrie
Date: 1997
Metal : silver
Diameter : 20 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 5,06 g.
Edge : cannelée
Coments on the condition:
Taches d’oxydation et traces de manipulation
Obverse
Obverse legend : + MARIE. DEI. G. R. VNGARIE // 1997.
Obverse description : Blason polylobé.
Reverse
Reverse legend : S. LADISL - AVS. RE.
Reverse description : Représentation du roi Ladislav, debout, de face, couronné, tenant une hache d’une main et une orbe crucigère de l’autre.
Historical background
HUNGARY
Hungary became a republic in 1918 with the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian Empire and the abdication of Emperor Charles I. The peace treaties which cut off the former Kingdom of Hungary from 2/3 of its territories and created Hungarian minorities in the new neighboring countries plunged the country into a period of unrest. In 1920, Admiral Horthy became regent. From 1938, Hungary sided with the Axis and obtained the Hungarian part of Slovakia and Transylvania. Germany's ally, Hungary requested an armistice from the USSR in 1944. Hungary became a people's republic in 1949 under Soviet domination. In 1956, the opening attempt was repressed by a military intervention of the USSR. The opening of the borders in 1989 signaled the end of Soviet domination over Eastern Europe. Free elections are held in 1990.
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