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Live auction - fwo_537556 - ITALY - FLORENCE - REPUBLIC Florin d'or, 7e série 1318 Florence

ITALY - FLORENCE - REPUBLIC Florin d or, 7e série 1318 Florence XF
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All winning bids are subject to a 18% buyer’s fee.
Estimate : 1 100 €
Price : 750 €
Maximum bid : 750 €
End of the sale : 10 September 2019 19:11:52
bidders : 2 bidders
Type : Florin d'or, 7e série
Date: (1318)
Date: 1318
Mint name / Town : Florence
Quantity minted : -
Metal : gold
Millesimal fineness : 986 ‰
Diameter : 21 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 3,50 g.
Rarity : R2
Coments on the condition:
Ce florin est frappé sur un flan assez large et voilé. Petite faiblesse de frappe sur le visage de saint Jean-Baptiste. Patine homogène d’ancienne collection
Catalogue references :

Obverse


Obverse legend : + FLOR-ENTIA.
Obverse description : Grande fleur de lis épanouie.
Obverse translation : (Florence).

Reverse


Reverse legend : .S. IOHA-NNES. B (MM).
Reverse description : Saint Jean Baptiste debout de face, nimbé, barbu, vêtu de sa peau de bête, tendant la main droite et tenant un sceptre cruciforme bouleté.
Reverse translation : (Saint Jean-Baptiste).

Commentary


La marque placée au revers, ici un soleil, est le symbole d'un magistrat monétaire qui permet de dater la frappe de cette monnaie de l’année 1318. Le magistrat est le dénommé Catellino di Aldobrando.

Historical background


ITALY - FLORENCE - REPUBLIC

(1189-1531)

Florence and Genoa were in 1252 the first two Italian cities to strike gold again in the West. Previously, Frederick II of Hohenstaufen (1197-1250) had minted, in Sicily and southern Italy, tari d'or and especially augustales and demi-augustales. The fiorino d'or and the genevino d'oro, which were practically pure gold (23 2/3 carats), had a theoretical weight of 3.50 g and very quickly became the coins used for international exchanges. The Florence florin ran for 10 soldi. In 1284, Venice created the sequin which weighed the same weight and had the same title. The first French gold coin, the écu d'or de Saint-Louis, created in 1266, was inspired by the florin of Florence although heavier (c. 4.00 g).

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ITALY - FLORENCE - REPUBLIC Florin d or, 7e série 1318 Florence XF
ITALY - FLORENCE - REPUBLIC Florin d'or, 7e série 1318 Florence XF
750.00 €

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