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v21_2252 - JULIUS CAESAR Denier

JULIUS CAESAR Denier VF
MONNAIES 21 (2004)
Starting price : 750.00 €
Estimate : 3 000.00 €
Realised price : 815.00 €
Number of bids : 2
Maximum bid : 1 000.00 €
Type : Denier
Date: 01-03/44 AC.
Mint name / Town : Roma
Metal : silver
Millesimal fineness : 950 ‰
Diameter : 18 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 3,63 g.
Rarity : R3
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire à l’usure importante, mais parfaitement lisible des deux côtés. Beau portrait. Patine foncée
Predigree :
Ce exemplaire provient d’une vieille collection du Sud de la France

Obverse


Obverse legend : CAESAR DICT - QVART.
Obverse description : Tête laurée de Jules César à droite (O*) , derrière un lituus.
Obverse translation : “Cæsar Dictator Quartum”, (César dictateur pour la quatrième fois.

Reverse


Reverse legend : M. METTIVS À L’EXERGUE.
Reverse description : Junon Sospita dans un bige galopant à droite, brandissant une haste de la main droite et tenant un bouclier et les rênes de la main gauche.
Reverse translation : “Marcus Mettius”, (Marc Mettius).

Commentary


Pour ce type, M. Crawford a relevé une estimation de sept coins de droit et de huit coins de revers pour trois variétés. Ce denier est infiniment plus rare que ne le laissent supposer les ouvrages de référence.

Historical background


JULIUS CAESAR

(07/13/100-03/15/44 BC)

Julius Caesar, born in 100 BC, belongs to the party of Marius and opposes Sylla at a very young age. He was praetor in 62 BC, before forming with Pompey and Crassus the first triumvirate in 59 BC, the year of his consulship. He then receives a proconsular imperium on Gaul, renewed in 54. He fights Vercingétorix in Gergovie then in Alesia. Besieged, the Gallic leader must surrender. Crassus having been killed at Carrhae, in Mesopotamia, in 53 BC, Caesar got angry with Pompey and marched on Rome in 49 BC. In 48 BC, at Pharsalus, he crushed Pompey who fled to Egypt where he was assassinated. Caesar must then face the sons of Pompey and the Pompeian party. He defeated them at Thapsus (Africa, death of Cato of Utica) in 46 BC and at Munda (Spain, death of Cneius Pompey). Caesar was assassinated on the Ides of March (March 15, 44 BC) by Cassius and Brutus. He was deified after his death in 42 BC..

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