bfe_571724 - LANGUEDOC - BISHOPRIC OF VIVIERS - AIMAR DE LA VOULTE Denier à la vierge
350.00 €(Approx. 378.00$ | 290.50£)
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Type : Denier à la vierge
Date: n.d.
Mint name / Town : Viviers
Metal : billon
Diameter : 16,5 mm
Orientation dies : 1 h.
Weight : 0,67 g.
Rarity : R3
Coments on the condition:
Ce denier est frappé sur un flan irrégulier et est recouvert d’une patine grise. Exemplaire présentant des faiblesses de frappe
Predigree :
Exemplaire acheté à M. B... en juin 2002 et resté en collection depuis cette date
Obverse
Obverse legend : + A: EPS: VIVA[RIE]NSIS.
Obverse description : Croix fleuronnée.
Obverse translation : (Aimar, évêque de Viviers).
Reverse
Reverse legend : [+] AVE MARIA GRA: PL[A].
Reverse description : Tête couronnée de face de la Vierge et portant un voile ; au-dessous un lis.
Reverse translation : (Je vous salue Marie, pleine de grâce).
Historical background
LANGUEDOC - BISHOPRIC OF VIVIERS - AIMAR DE LA VOULTE
(1326-1365)
Viviers, on the right bank of the Rhône, was located below in Roman times on the site of Alba, then the town then took refuge on the rock. Viviers has been a bishopric since the 4th century. Attached to the Holy Empire, the bishops received the right to mint from the Emperor Conrad in 1147. The monetary lease was confirmed by Frederick I Barbarossa (1152-1190) in 1177, then by Frederick II of Hohenstaufen (1197-1250) in 1214. The most dangerous neighbor for the bishops is the Count of Toulouse. After the Treaty of Paris in 1229, the bishops emancipated themselves from Languedoc supervision. The coinage with a bishop's name begins with Guillaume de Falguières (1294-1297) and ceases with Aimar de la Voulte (1326-1365) at the time of the Great Plague in 1348.
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