Live auction - fme_885248 - LOUIS XV THE BELOVED Médaille, Mariage de Louis XV et Marie Leczinska
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| Estimate : | 120 € |
| Price : | 144 € |
| Maximum bid : | 149 € |
| End of the sale : | 13 February 2024 15:26:28 |
| bidders : | 4 bidders |
Type : Médaille, Mariage de Louis XV et Marie Leczinska
Date: 1725
Metal : silver
Diameter : 33,5 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Engraver ROËTTIERS Charles Norbert (1720-1772)
Weight : 21,83 g.
Edge : lisse
Puncheon : sans poinçon
Coments on the condition:
Médaille anciennement nettoyée, présentant des frottements dans les champs. Petite usure. Présence de quelques rayures. De l’usure sur les reliefs, notamment au revers
Catalogue references :
Obverse
Obverse legend : (FLEUR) LUD. XV. D. G. FR. ET. NAV. REX (FLEUR) MARIA STANIS. REG. FIL..
Obverse description : Bustes affrontés de Louis XV et de la reine Marie Leszczinska, signé sur le tranché du bras : N.R..
Obverse translation : Louis XV, par la grâce de Dieu, Roi des Francs et de Navarre, Marie, fille du Roi Stanislas.
Reverse
Reverse legend : NUPTIALIA SACRA. FON. BELL. // À L’EXERGUE : CI(C À L’ENVERS) I(C À L’ENVERS) CCXXV.
Reverse description : Le roi et la reine debout, se donnant la main devant l'autel. Le prélat lève la main droite pour les unir.
Reverse translation : Mariage célébré à Fontainebleau.
Commentary
L’histoire veut que le mariage fut consommé la nuit même, fait important eu égard au besoin d’héritier à l’origine du mariage.
Historical background
LOUIS XV THE BELOVED
(1/09/1715-10/05/1774)
Louis XV succeeded Louis XIV on September 1, 1715 and Philippe d'Orléans was sole regent. The quadruple alliance in 1717 aims to maintain the European balance with France, Austria, England and the United Provinces. During his visit to France, Tsar Peter I signed a bilateral treaty of understanding. In 1718, Abbé Dubois became Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs. Sacred Archbishop of Cambrai in 1720, Prime Minister in 1722, he died on August 10, 1723. France declared war on Spain in 1719 to prevent Philip V from overthrowing the Regent. The capture of San Sebastian and Hondarribia marks the end of hostilities. In 1720, Philippe V joined the Quadruple Alliance and renounced the throne of France by the Treaty of Madrid. The first Masonic lodge was founded in France in 1721. Louis XV was crowned at the age of 12 on October 25, 1722. On February 15, 1723, he was declared of age. The regent is replaced by the Duke of Bourbon who becomes prime minister. Philippe d'Orléans died on December 2.
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