Live auction - bry_413100 - LOUIS XVI 15 sols dit "au génie", type FRANÇAIS 1791 Bordeaux
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All winning bids are subject to a 18% buyer’s fee.
| Estimate : | 750 € |
| Price : | 450 € |
| Maximum bid : | 460 € |
| End of the sale : | 13 December 2016 16:48:05 |
| bidders : | 1 bidder |
Type : 15 sols dit "au génie", type FRANÇAIS
Date: 1791 2e
Mint name / Town : Bordeaux
Metal : silver
Millesimal fineness : 666 ‰
Diameter : 23 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 4,92 g.
Edge : fleuronnée
Rarity : R3
Coments on the condition:
Cette pièce de 15 sols est frappée sur un flan large et légèrement irrégulier. De petites taches et de petites rayures au droit. Coup sur la tranche à 4 heures au droit.
Catalogue references :
Obverse
Obverse legend : .LOUIS XVI ROI - DES FRANÇAIS. / 1791.
Obverse description : Tête de Louis XVI à gauche, les cheveux noués dans le cou ; au-dessous (Mm).
Reverse
Reverse legend : REGNE - DE LA LOI., À L'EXERGUE L'AN 3 DE LA / LIBERTE. EN DEUX LIGNES.
Reverse description : Génie gravant la Constitution posée sur un autel à droite, entre 15 et SOLS ; (Mg) sous le chiffre 15 et la lettre d'atelier sous le mot SOLS.
Commentary
Exemplaire avec deux points sous le U de LOUIS. Cette marque fut placée afin de distinguer les monnaies frappées sous l’exercice du commissaire de la Monnaie de Bordeaux mis en place le 1er octobre 1791 de celles frappées avant cette date.
Historical background
LOUIS XVI
(05/10/1774-01/21/1793)
The Girondin ministry, formed on March 23, 1792, declared war on April 20 on the King of Bohemia and Hungary, Leopold II. Rouget de Lisle composes the Marseillaise on April 25th. The Fatherland is declared "in danger" on July 11. The Parisians and the Marseillais take the Tuileries and massacre the defenders of the castle, Swiss and noble, the king and his family take refuge near the Assembly. Louis XVI was stripped of his functions and interned in the Temple on August 12. In early September, massacres took place in Parisian prisons, including the Carmelites, and claimed thousands of victims, including the Princess of Lamballe, Marie-Antoinette's friend. Dumouriez and Kellermann won the victory of Valmy over the Prussians on September 20, 1792. The news was quickly known thanks to Chappe's telegraph. The following day, the republic was proclaimed and royalty abolished at the first meeting of the Convention. Dumouriez defeated the Austrians at Jemmapes on November 6 and occupied Brussels. The King's trial begins on December 10. On January 17, he was sentenced to death by a majority vote and was guillotined on January 21, 1793..
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