bpv_717684 - MACRINUS Tétradrachme syro-phénicien
380.00 €(Approx. 391.40$ | 315.40£)
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Type : Tétradrachme syro-phénicien
Date: 217-218
Mint name / Town : Cyrrhus, Syrie, Cyrrhestica
Metal : billon
Diameter : 24 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 10,21 g.
Rarity : R3
Coments on the condition:
Exemplaire sur un flan ovale bien centré à l’usure importante, parfaitement lisible et identifiable. Buste particulier de Macrin. Frappe un peu molle au revers. Patine de collection ancienne
Catalogue references :
Predigree :
Cet exemplaire provient de la collection de Michel Prieur
Obverse
Obverse description : Buste de Macrin à droite, lauré, drapé et cuirassé, vu de trois-quarts en avant, les deux rubans derrière la tête (A*).
Obverse legend : AU K M OPEL SE MAKREINOS, (Autokratoros Kaisaros Markos Opellios Seuhros Makrinos)
Obverse translation : (L’empereur césar Marc Opel Sévère Macrin auguste).
Reverse
Reverse description : Aigle debout à gauche, les ailes déployées, la tête et la queue tournées à droite, tenant dans son bec une couronne feuillée indistincte ; les pattes de l’aigle sont posées sur un thyrse ou un foudre.
Reverse legend : DHMARC. EX. UPATO D., (Dhmarcikhs Ex Ousias Upatos D)
Reverse translation : (Revêtu de la puissance tribunitienne consul pour la quatrième fois).
Commentary
Cet exemplaire est illustré dans l’ouvrage de M&K Prieur, p. 110.
Historical background
MACRINUS
(11/04/217-8/06/218)
Macrin was born in 164 in Cherchell in Mauretania. He is not a senator, but a knight, of indigenous (Moorish) origin. Procurator of the "res privata" (private fund of the Emperor) of Caracalla, he then became prefect of the Praetorium from 212. After the assassination of Caracalla on April 8, 217, he was acclaimed emperor on April 11. He will never come to Rome and remains in Antioch. He deifies Caracalla, but exiles Julia Domna, who lets herself die. He takes the title of Severus to rally the supporters of the Severian family to him and gives the prænomen of Antoninus to his son, Diadumenian, promoted to Caesar. Trying to conciliate everyone, he runs into the army, which misses Caracalla. Soldiers quartered in Emesa proclaimed Elagabalus on May 16, 218. Defeated in June, Macrinus fled. Hearing of the death of Diaduménien, he tries to commit suicide by throwing himself from his chariot and is finished off by his own soldiers..
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