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fjt_743479 - METALLIC SERIES OF THE KINGS OF FRANCE 65 - Règne de Louis XIV, deuxième revers n.d.

METALLIC SERIES OF THE KINGS OF FRANCE  65 - Règne de Louis XIV, deuxième revers AU
35.00 €(Approx. 36.40$ | 29.05£)
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Type : 65 - Règne de Louis XIV, deuxième revers
Date: n.d.
Metal : red copper
Diameter : 32 mm
Orientation dies : 12 h.
Weight : 11,07 g.
Edge : cannelée
Rarity : R1
Coments on the condition:
Patine mate et manque de métal sur la tranche
Catalogue references :
Predigree :
Exemplaire provenant de la Collection MARINECHE

Obverse


Obverse legend : LOUIS XIIII ROY DE FRAN. ET DE NAVAR..
Obverse description : Buste cuirassé et lauré à droite de Louis XIV inédit, type Guéant Prieur 484A.

Reverse


Reverse legend : 65. - NÉ 1638. - SUCCEDE 1643. - DUELS ABOLIS 1679. - EDIT DE NANTES REVOQUÉ 1685. - PHILIPPE V SON PETIT FILS ROY D’ESPAGNE V 1700. - PAIX GENERALE 1715. - MORT LE I. DE SEPT. - 1715. - BISAYEUL..
Reverse description : En douze lignes : .

Commentary


Cet extraordinaire jeton fait partie de la série des souverains français, réalisée sous Louis XV et qui sera reprise et complétée sous Louis XVIII pour exalter la royauté française. Le buste est spécifique à ce jeton et provient de la série de Louis XVIII car le lien de parenté avec celui-ci est indiqué : bisaïeul.
Comparer le texte du revers à l’exemplaire de JETONS 22, n° 300, celui-ci semble plus complet et est probablement postérieur. On notera aussi que les duels sont abolis en 1662 pour l’un et en 1679 pour l’autre.

Historical background


METALLIC SERIES OF THE KINGS OF FRANCE

This series was engraved by Thomas Bernard and is interrupted, for this author, with the token of Louis XIV. The following tokens are engraved by Nicolas Gatteaux for Louis XV, Duvivier for Louis XVI, Puymaurin and Gayrard for Louis XVII, Puymaurin and Depaulis for Louis XVIII. The series is often attributed to Jean Dassier on the faith of Forrer but he corrects his assertion in his volume VIII and confirms the archives of the Monnaie de Paris which specify that the series was commissioned by Monsieur de Launay. There are different issues, in copper or brass, of varying weights but consistent by series, the reverse dies are sometimes varied. The classification of kings is done according to ancient usage, in three successive races. We note the existence of a very rare token explaining the abbreviations that we have only seen in a brass series. The packaging of this series was in a wooden tube. It is of course very difficult to reconstruct it and it should be noted that the different tokens have very different rarities, having probably been bought piecemeal by the public, favoring the good kings. There is at least one series in silver, possibly apocryphal, completed up to Napoleon III with tokens for all successive regimes, including the Revolution and Napoleon I, see MONNAIES 28, n° 1395. This series is documented in a small book by Philippe Marinèche from whoever can acquire it, contact phmarineche@aol. com.

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