Live auction - bpv_962007 - PHILIPPUS Sesterce
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| Estimate : | 250 € |
| Price : | no bid |
| Maximum bid : | no bid |
| End of the sale : | 29 October 2024 14:45:17 |
Type : Sesterce
Date: 244-249
Mint name / Town : Laranda, Lycaonie
Metal : copper
Diameter : 31 mm
Orientation dies : 6 h.
Weight : 21,09 g.
Coments on the condition:
Belle monnaie sur flan bien centré, un peu court sur les légendes. De beaux détails, usure fine et régulière. Patine sombre et sable
Catalogue references :
Obverse
Obverse description : Buste radié et cuirassé de Philippe Ier l’Arabe, drapé sur l’épaule gauche, vu de trois quarts en avant (B01).
Obverse legend : AUT K M IOUL FILIPPOS SEB, (Autokratoros Kaisaros Markos Ioulios Filippos Sebastos).
Obverse translation : (L’empereur césar Marc Jules Philippe auguste).
Reverse
Reverse description : Héraklès (Hercule) nu debout de face, tourné à gauche, tenant la massue de la main droite, appuyée sur le sol, la léonté reposant sur le bras gauche.
Reverse legend : EX LARAND [...] NO//ON / IN.
Reverse translation : (De Laranda [...]).
Commentary
Type que nous proposons pour la première fois en vente ! .
Historical background
PHILIPPUS
(03/244-09/249)
Philippe was born in Bostra in Trachonitis, a province of Arabia, hence the nickname of the Emperor. He was appointed Prefect of the Praetorium after the disappearance of Timésithée, father-in-law of Gordian III, in 243. Philip had Gordian assassinated or allowed to be assassinated at the beginning of 244, then hastened to conclude an infamous peace with the Sassanids. He pays them a tribute of 500,000 denarii. He named his son Philip Caesar in 244 and his wife Otacilia Sévéra augusta. In 247, Philip raises his son to august. He led a brilliant campaign against the Quades and the Carpes who had invaded Dacia. The great event of the reign of Philip is the commemoration of the millennium of Rome which begins on April 21, 247. Several usurpers, including Jotapien and Pacatian, proclaim themselves august at the end of the reign. Philippe instructs Decius, commander of the legions of Pannonia, to restore order on the Danube. The troops, against his will, proclaim Decius august in June or July 249. Philip dies fighting the troops of Decius in September 249.
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