Live auction - bga_854134 - VENETI (Area of Vannes) Statère d'électrum au personnage recroquevillé ailé – à l’aurige et à la croix
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| Estimate : | 2 000 € |
| Price : | no bid |
| Maximum bid : | no bid |
| End of the sale : | 05 September 2023 15:54:21 |
Type : Statère d'électrum au personnage recroquevillé ailé – à l’aurige et à la croix
Date: c. 80-50 AC.
Mint name / Town : Vannes (56)
Metal : electrum
Diameter : 21 mm
Orientation dies : 7 h.
Weight : 6,54 g.
Rarity : R3
Coments on the condition:
Flan bien centré, éclaté à six heures. Frappe un peu molle au droit, revers mieux venu à la frappe et détaillé. Usure régulière. Patine de collection
Catalogue references :
Obverse
Obverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Obverse description : Tête stylisée à droite, la chevelure composée de cinq mèches en esses et en rouleaux, avec une croix au-dessus ; un motif triangulaire devant le front, avec des cordons perlés autour de la tête, terminés par de petites têtes coupées ; le menton est terminé par une sorte d’esse et une autre esse figure devant la bouche.
Reverse
Reverse legend : ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Reverse description : Cheval androcéphale à gauche, conduit par un aurige tenant un fouet terminé par une croisette en guise de stimulus devant le poitrail ; un petit personnage recroquevillé et ailé entre les jambes du cheval.
Commentary
Croix non visible au revers sur cet exemplaire.
Historical background
VENETI (Area of Vannes)
(2nd - 1st century BC)
The Vénètes were an Armorican people who resided in the current department of Morbihan and whose capital was Vannes. They were as good sailors as they were excellent traders and controlled both the pewter trade and its export between Brittany and Rome. They had a powerful fleet and many coastal ports. The Vénètes took the head of the Armorican coalition which opposed Caesar in 57 BC They were submitted by Crassus. The following year, in 56 BC, the Venetian fleet met that of Caesar, in the Loire estuary or in the Gulf of Morbihan and was totally destroyed. They sent a relief contingent to help clear Vercingetorix besieged in Alesia during the second revolt. After the war, the Vénètes lost their political power, but kept an economic role, in particular in the commercial relations with Brittany. Caesar (BG. II, 34; III, 7, 9, 11, 16, 17; VII, 75). Livy (Ep. 104). Strabo (G. IV, 4, 1). Pliny (HN. IV, 107); Ptolemy (G. II, 8).
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